HISTORY 304:
The American Civil War

Library Resources

 

Last updated : June 13, 2007  Page Editor: Michael Unsworth


MAGIC Searching | "Official Records" Sets | Databases


MAGIC Searching

Finding Secondary Sources, i.e., bibliographies. Do the following Keyword search: "s:1861-1865 AND s:bibliography"

Finding Primary Sources: "United States History Civil War

  1. Personal Narratives" (includes letters, diaries, journals, reminiscences, etc.)
  2. Regimental histories" (includes larger and smaller units)
  3. Sources"

"Official Records" Sets:
Armies | Navies

For a detailed description of the sources listed below, see Musick, Michael P. " Honorable Reports Battles, Campaigns, and Skirmishes Civil War Records and Research," Prologue: the Journal of the National Archives (Fall 1995, vol. 27, no. 3) MAIN E172 .P7 .


ARMIES
Print

War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Washington, D.C.: Secretary of War, Government Printing Office, 1881-1901, 129 vols. MAIN E464 .U61 Online version
Organized into four separate topical series:

I. Military Operations
II. Prisoner of War Documents
III. Miscellaneous Records, including Correspondence
IV. Miscellaneous Confederate Records.

A general index was published in 1901 and is generally regarded as inadequate. Use the Guides listed below.

Guides

A User's Guide to the Official Records of the American Civil War. Aimone, Alan C. and Barbara A. Aimone. Shippensburg, PA: White Mane, 1993.MAIN 464 .A35 1993
This work is essential to understanding the organization and limitations of the "Official Records " Contains extensive bibliography of supplemental sources.

Military Operations of the Civil War: A Guide-Index to the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, 1861-1865. Washington, D.C. : U.S. National Archives and Records Service, 1966-1980. 5 vols. MAIN E464 .U612
Prepared by trained archivists, this is a vastly superior index to the "Official Records". A copy of the1536 page original typescript (which has more detail than the 5 volume set) is also available at Microfilm 20465.

CD-ROMs
(Located in the Software Collection, 4th Floor, West Wing)

Army Official Records. Wilmington, NC : Broadfoot Pub. Co., c1995. SOFTWARE CD-ROM E464 .A7 1995.
" with maps, tables, illustrations and general index) with enhanced searching capabilities: hyperlinks/hypertext, table of contents, keyword, field, proximity, text and images, relevance ranking.

Civil War CD-ROM: The War of the Rebellion. Carmel, Ind.: Guild Press of Indiana, c1997. SOFTWARE CD-ROM E464 .C5 1997 Includes the following:

    1. The War of The Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies
    2. A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion, Frederick H. Dyer.
    3. Regimental Losses in the American Civil War (1861-1865), William F. Fox
    4. A User's Guide to the Official Records of the American Civil War, Alan And Barbara Almone
    5. Military Operations of the Civil War: A Guide Index to the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, National Archives.

For a 1996 review of the advanced prototypes of the above CD-ROMs, click here (note that it appears on the Broadfoot web site). 


NAVIES
Print

Official Records of the Union and Confederate Navies in the War of the Rebellion. Washington, D.C.: Naval War Records Office, Government Printing Office, 1894-1922.MAIN E591 .U58 Online version

CD-ROM
(Located in the Software Collection, 4th Floor, West Wing)

Civil War CD-ROM II : Official Records of the Union and Confederate Navies in the War of the Rebellion. Carmel, Ind. : Guild Press of Indiana, 1999. SOFTWARE CD-ROM E591 .U565 1999


DATABASES

List of All the History Databases Available to the MSU Community

***Essential***

America, History & Life -- Index to articles, books, and dissertations on U.S. and Canadian History.


***Other Databases***

African American Newspapers: The 19th Century -- Digitized editions of the following newspapers:

Title
City
Dates
Freedom's Journal New York, N. Y. 1827 - 1829
Colored American/Weekly Advocate New York, N. Y. 1837 - 1841
North Star Rochester, N.Y. 1847 - 1851
National Era Washington, D.C. 1847 - 1853
Provincial Freeman Chatham, Ontario 1854-1857
Frederick Douglass Paper Rochester, N.Y. 1851-1852
Christian Recorder Philadelphia, Pa. 1861-1862

American Periodical Series -- A compilation of American periodicals and journals from colonial times to 1900. It is available in the following formats:


Archives USA -- This database lists collections in archives and manuscript repositories in the U.S. Note: MSU is limited to one user at a time. Click here for more information.


Black Studies on Disc -- Index to books and articles.


Civil War: A Newspaper Perspective -- "This database contains the full text of major articles gleaned from over 2,500 issues of The New York Herald, The Charleston Mercury and the Richmond Enquirer, published between November 1, 1860 and April 15, 1865. The text begins with the events preceding the outbreak of war at Fort Sumter, continues through the surrender at Appomattox, and concludes with the assassination and funeral of Abraham Lincoln. Included are descriptive news articles, eye-witness accounts and official reports of battles and events, editorials, advertisements and biographies. A great effort has been made also to include articles which describe other than military concerns of the day. These include such topics as travel, arts and leisure, geographical descriptions, sports and sporting, social events,etc.

Civil War Research Database -- "This database focuses on creating information on Civil War soldiers. Its primary source of information are the state rosters that were published by the Adjutants General for each state involved in the War. These rosters include the military records for each member of that state's military forces. In addition, it has information from the Official Records, pension index records, 1860 census records, GAR records, Roll of Honor records, Medal of Honor records, and Regimental histories. Also, the database will soon include images of battle maps that accompany the Official Records." Be sure to follow the instructions in "How To Access The Civil War Research Database."


Harper's Weekly -- "the leading illustrated newspaper of its time."


Making of America -- A digital library of primary sources in American social history from the antebellum period through reconstruction.


New York Times -- On microfilm in the Microforms Library in the Major Newspapers Microfilm section. These newspapers are arranged alphabetically by title. Indexes:


United States Historical Census Data Browser -- contains data that describe the people and economy of the US for each state and county from 1790-1960

 

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 Michigan State University Libraries
Michael Unsworth
URL:
http://www.lib.msu.edu/unsworth/
Page editor:
unsworth@mail.lib.msu.edu


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