Michigan State University

Sierra/SkyRiver Series Authority Fixed Field Comparison Chart

MAGIC

Mnemonic
LC-MARC Position
Codes Name Comments
001 ARN   Authority Record Number System-supplied
003 N/A   Control Number Identifier The MARC code for the organization whose control number is contained in field 001 (Control Number). See Organization Code Sources for a listing of sources used in MARC
21 records
005 N/A   Date and Time of Latest Transaction (NR) Sixteen characters that indicate the date and time of the latest record transaction and serve as a version identifier for the record. The data and time are recorded according to Representation of Dates and Times (ISO 8601) in the pattern yyyymmdd.
MARC leader: REC STAT Rec stat:
Leader/05
a* Record status Indicates relationship of record to a file for file maintenance purposes
    c Corrected or revised  
    n New  
MARC leader: REC TYPE Type:
Leader/06
  Type of record Indicates the characteristics of and defines the components of the record.
    z Authority data  

MARC leader: ENC LEVL

Enc lvl:
Leader/17
  Encoding level Indicates whether the authority record is complete
    n Complete authority record  
    o Incomplete authority record  
Date Ent Entered:
008/00-05
  Date entered on file Date record was created
    yyyymmdd Year, month, day  
Geo Subd Geo subd:
008/06
  Direct/indirect geographic subdivision code Indicates whether the 1xx heading can be subdivided geographically
    # Not subdivided geographically  
    d* Subdivided geographically—direct  
    i Subdivided geographically—indirect  
    n Not applicable  
    | No attempt to code  
Romanizn Roman:
008/07
  Romanization scheme Indicates the Romanization scheme used in formulating the heading in the 1xx field. LC uses only the fill character to code this position.
    a International standard  
    b National standard  
    c National library association standard  
    d National library or bibliographic agency standard  
    e Local standard  
    f Standard of unknown origin  
    g Conventional romanization or conventional form of name in language of cataloging agency  
    n not applicable--the 1XX heading is not romanized  
    | No attempt to code  
Lang Cat N/A
008/08
  Language of catalog Indicates whether the heading in the 1XX field and its associated reference structure are valid according to the rules used in establishing headings for English-language catalogs, French-language catalogs, or both.
    # No information provided  
    b English and French  
    e English  
    f French  
    | No attempt to code  
Kind Rec Auth/Ref:
008/09
  Kind of record code Indicates whether the record is an authority record (1xx is an established heading) or a reference record (1xx is not an established heading)
    a Established heading--The 100-15X field contains an established name, name/title, uniform title, topical term, or one of these used in an extended subject heading  
    b Untraced reference--The 100-15X field contains an unestablished heading that is not traced as a 4XX field in any established heading record. The reference record contains a 260 or 666 field.  
    c Traced reference--The 100-15X field contains an unestablished heading that is traced as a 4XX field in the record for each established heading referred to in fields 260 or 664.  
    d Subdivision--The 18X field contains an unestablished heading that may be used as a subject subdivision with an established heading  
    e* Node label--The 15X field contains an unestablished term that may be used in the systematic section of a thesaurus to indicate the logical basis on which a category is divided.  
    f* Established heading and subdivision--The 15X field contains an established heading that may be used as a main term and as a subject subdivision.  
    g* Reference and subdivision--The 15X field contains an unestablished heading that may be used as a reference term and as a subject subdivision.  
Desc Cat Rules:
008/10
  Descriptive cataloging rules code Represents the cataloging rules used for establishing the name, name/title, or uniform title heading in the 1xx field.  LC does not currently use ab, or z.  Records on file witha or b are changed to c or d when modified for any other reason
    a Earlier rules--The 1XX heading conforms to descriptive cataloging conventions used prior to the 1967 publication of Anglo-American Cataloging Rules (AACR 1)  
    b AACR 1--The 1XX heading conforms to the 1967 Anglo-American Cataloging Rules  
    c AACR 2--The 1XX heading conforms to the second edition of Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules  
    d AACR 2 compatible heading--The 1XX heading does not follow but is considered compatible with AACR 2.  
    n Not applicable--The 1XX heading is not a name, name/title, or uniform title formulated according to descriptive cataloging conventions and is not appropriate for use as a main or added entry in bibliographic records.  
    z Other--The 1XX heading conforms to a set of descriptive cataloging conventions other than those specified by the other defined codes.  
    | No attempt to code  
Sub Head Subj:
008/11
  Subject heading system/thesaurus code

Identifies the subject heading system/thesaurus building conventions used to formulate the 1XX heading in established heading, reference, subdivision, or node label records.


Code a routinely appears not only for special subject headings but also for names and uniform title headings valid for use in subject work as LC-established forms

    a Library of Congress Subject Headings--The 1XX heading conforms to Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH).  
    b LC subject headings for children's literature--The 1XX heading conforms to the "AC Subject Headings" section of LCSH.  
    c Medical Subject Headings--The 1XX heading conforms to Medical Subject Headings (MeSH).  
    d National Agricultural Library subject authority file--The 1XX heading conforms to the NAL subject authority file.  
    k Canadian Subject Headings--The 1XX heading conforms to Canadian Subject Headings.  
    r Art and Architecture Thesaurus--The 1XX heading conforms to Art and Architecture Thesaurus.  
    s Sears List of Subject Headings--The 1XX heading conforms to Sears List of Subject Headings.  
    v Répertoire de vedettes-matière--The 1XX heading conforms to Répertoire de vedettes-matière.  
    z Other--The 1XX heading conforms to a set of subject heading system/thesaurus conventions other than those specified by the other defined codes. A MARC code for the conventions used may be contained in field 040$f.  
    n Not applicable  
    | No attempt to code  
Type Ser Series:
008/12
  Type of series code Indicates which type of series the heading in the 1xx field represents, if any
    a Monographic series--The 1XX field contains a collective series heading that applies to a group of separate publications and/or subseries  
    b Multipart item--The 1XX field contains a collective heading that applies to a multipart monographic publication  
    c Series-like phrase--The 1XX field contains a phrase that is not being used as a series in a bibliographic record  
    n Not applicable--Indicates that the 1XX field does not represent a series or a series-like phrase and is not appropriate for use as a series added entry in bibliographic records  
    z Other--The 1XX field contains a heading for a publication that does not fit any of the other defined codes but for which series-type treatment is required.  
    | No attempt to code  
Num Sers Ser num:008/13   Numbered/unnumbered series code Indicates whether a series is numbered, unnumbered, or varies between the two.  The code used reflects the series as a whole; if numbering varies, variations are explained in field 640 and/or 641
    a Numbered  
    b Unnumbered  
    c Numbering varies  
    n Not applicable  
    | No attempt to code  
Main Name use:
008/14
  Heading use code—main or added entry Represents the author aspect of the heading
    a Heading appropriate for main or added entry  
    b Heading not appropriate for main or added entry  
    c Heading used as main or added entry (OCLC defined)  
    | No attempt to code  
Hdg-Subj Subj use:
008/15
  Heading use code—subject added entry Indicates whether the 1XX heading is appropriate for use as a subject added entry in bibliographic records.
    a Appropriate--The 1XX heading in an established heading record conforms to subject heading system/thesaurus conventions.  
    b Not appropriate--The 1XX heading in an established heading record does not conform to subject heading system/thesaurus conventions or the 1XX field contains an unestablished heading in a reference, subdivision, or node label record.  
    c Heading used as subject added entry (OCLC defined)  
    | No attempt to code  
Hdg-Sers Ser use:
008/16
  Heading use code—series added entry Represents the series aspect of the heading
    a Appropriate--The 1XX heading in an established heading record represents one of the types of series coded in 008/12 (code a, b, c, or z).  
    b Not appropriate--The 1XX heading in an established heading record does not represent one of the types of series coded in 008/12 (code n) or the 1XX field contains an unestablished heading in a reference, subdivision, or node label record.  
    c Heading is used as a series added entry (OCLC defined)  
    | No attempt to code  
Type Sub Subd type:
008/17
  Type of subject subdivision Indicates the type of subject subdivision heading contained in the 1XX field of a subdivision record, an established heading and subdivision record, or a reference and subdivision record; LC uses only n to code this position
    a Topical  
    b Form  
    c Chronological  
    d Geographic  
    e Language  
    n Not applicable  
    | No attempt to code  
Undefine n/a
008/18-27
  Undefined character positions Each contains a blank (#) or a fill character (|)
Type Gov Govt agn:
008/28
  Type of government agency code If the heading is the name of a body created or controlled by a government, a one-character code denotes the jurisdictional level of the body.  LC does not use this character position.  LC always uses a fill character
    # Not a government agency  
    a Autonomous or semi-autonomous component  
    c Multilocal  
    f Federal/national  
    i International intergovernmental  
    l Local  
    m Multistate  
    o Government agency--type undetermined  
    s State, provincial, territorial, dependent, etc.  
    u Unknown if heading is government agency  
    z Other  
    | No attempt to code  
Ref Eval Ref status:
008/29
  Reference evaluation code Indicates whether references have been evaluated and whether those references are consistent with the heading. Code b is used when the AACR2 form appears as the established heading (1xx) but the references may not have been re-evaluated in their relationships to the new heading
    a Tracings are consistent with heading  
    b Tracings are not necessarily consistent with heading  
    n Not applicable  
Undefine N/A
008/30
  Undefined character position Contains a blank (#) or a fill character (|)
Rec Updt Updstatus:
008/31
  Record update in process code Indicates whether a change in any field of the record is underway
    a Record can be used  
    b Record is being updated--Alerts users to a potential change in a record and that it may not be advisable to use the 1XX heading in a bibliographic record.  
    | No attempt to code  
Und PNam Name:
008/32
  Undifferentiated personal name code Indicates whether, because neither date nor distinguishing terms are available, the same heading is used for more than one person
    a Differentiated personal name  
    b Undifferentiated personal name  
    n Not applicable  
Level Est Auth status:
008/33
  Level of establishment code Indicates the status of a heading in an authority record
    a Fully established heading  
    b Memorandum (established but not yet used)  
    c Provisional  
    d Preliminary  
    n Not applicable (not an established heading)  
Undefine N/A
008/34-37
  Undefined character position Contains a blank (#) or a fill character (|)
Mod Recd Mod rec:
008/38
  Modified record code Shows whether the machine-readable authority record differs from the manual authority record
    # Record not modified  
    x* Record is missing characters  
    s* Record is shortened  
Cat Srce Source:
008/39
  Cataloging source code Indicates the creator of an authority record. If the cataloging source is known, it is identified in subfield $a of field 040 (Cataloging Source). The parties responsible for the MARC authority records are determined by the code in 008/39 and the MARC code(s) or names(s) in field 040. Codec is used in records contributed through NACO to LC.
    # National bibliographic agency  
    c Cooperative cataloging program--The creator of the authority data is a participant (other than a national bibliographic agency) in a cooperative cataloging program, i.e. PCC  
    d* Other--An organization that is other than a national bibliographic agency or a participant in a cooperative cataloging program.  
    u* Unknown--The creator of the authority data is unknown. This code is used when an organization transcribes manual authority data from an unknown source  
    |* No attempt to code  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

* LC does not use; refer to NACO training materials provided by LC for clarification of which fixed-field elements LC uses and which elements NACO participants may use, etc.

See also: Library of Congress Format for Authority Data