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U.S. depository logo U.S. Government Statistics Sources

Sources of statistical information are held throughout the Michigan State University Libraries. This guide is not comprehensive. Rather, it provides information on a selection of the most important general sources. Although most of the materials listed below are located in the Government Documents Reference area (Main Library Reference, 1st floor East), some materials are located in other Library locations. Selected WWW resources are also included. Please ask at the Main Library Reference Desk (Main Library, 1st floor East) if you need further assistance.




  • Industry and Business
  • Labor
  • Population
  • Science and Technology
  • Telecommunications
  • Trade
  • Transportation


  • INDEXES AND FINDING AIDS


    American Statistics Index (ASI). Available in LexisNexis Statistical 1974-present.

    [Statistics Alcove, 1st floor East, Z1223 .Z7 A4] Monthly, cumulated quarterly and annually.
    Indexes and abstracts the wide range of statistical publications produced by the U.S. government. Publicatins indexed are primarily either in the U.S. documents depository collection or in the ASI microfiche located behind the Main Library Reference desk.
    Note: more recent editions of publications indexed are often available on the the Internet.


    FedStats
    Provides access to the statistics and information produced by more than 70 US federal agencies. Special features include:
    • "Topics A-Z" offers links to statistics by topic.
    • "Agencies" heading that links to the Web sites of major Federal statistical agencies
    • "MapStats" and "Statistics by geography" offer data broken down into geographic areas.
    Note: Site is not comprehensive but offers a good starting point.

    GUIDES


    Major U.S. Statistical Series: Definitions, Publications, Limitations (Statistics Alcove 1 East HA37.U55 S77 1992).
    Information is provided on selected statistical measures published by the US government. Subject areas include: population, labor force, economic indicators, price indexes and inflation measures, measures of production, foreign trade, and federal government finance.


    Economics Sourcebook of Government Statistics (Consulting Reference HC106.8 .H63 1983)
    A slightly out of date, but nonetheless useful, explanation of a variety of government statistics. It complements the above volume fairly well.



    CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS AND CODES


    Many statistics (particularly for economics and trade) are collected and published using standardized classification systems and codes. The following are the most commonly used.
    Note: you may need to use an earlier edition of these manuals for historical statistics.

    Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual (Reference 1 East HA40.I6 U63)
    Used for pre-1997 economic statistics including the economic census. Earlier editions are available in GovDocs 3 West in paper and fiche. PrEx 2.6/2:In 27/year


    North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Manual (Gov Docs 1 East PREX 2.6/2:In 27/yr)
    Replaced the SIC system for the 1997 Economic Census. Revised substantially again in 2002. NAICS 2002 will be used for the 2002 Economic Census. Includes conversion tables from 1987 SIC codes.

    Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (Reference 1 East CD-ROM ITC 1.10/4:year)
    Codes for classifying merchandise imported into the U.S. Administered by the U.S. International Trade Commission.


    Schedule B (GovDocs 1 East C 3.150:B/year)
    Statistical classification of domestic and foreign commodities exported from the United States.


    Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) Manual (Closed Ref PrEx 2.6/3: year)
    Used to classify workers into occupational categories. Earlier editions in GovDocs 3 West.

    GENERAL SOURCES


    Statistical Abstract of the United States (latest paper on Closed Reference; earlier in Census Alcove, 1 East) 1878-present.
    Compendium of statistics on all aspects of population, economy and society in the United States from 1878-present. Excellent source for current and historical statistics.
    Note: Use citations below tables to locate more recent or detailed statistics.


    Statistical Portrait of the United States: Social Conditions and Trends (Statistics Alcove, 1st floor East, HA214 .S73 2002)
    Contains 12 thematic chapters with tables and charts and an appendix with detailed tables. Although the data are drawn from US government sources, the repackaging is pretty useful in places.


    America's Children: Key National Indicators of Well-being (Latest edition in GovDocs stacks PR 42.8:C 43/year)


    Historical Statistics of the United States: Colonial times to 1970 ( Closed Reference and Statistics Alcove, 1st floor East HA202 .A385 1989; CD-ROM on Reference Workstation #22)
    Very good resource for earlier statistics. Use citations to locate more detailed statistical series.


    Datapedia of the United States 1790-2000: America Year by Year (Statistics Alcove, 1st floor East, HA202 .K87 1994)
    Excerpts tables from Historical Statistics of the United States from Colonial Times. Data are updated using the Statistical Abstract. Table numbers match those in Historical Statistics.


    United States Historical Census Browser (1790-1970) [courtesy of the University of Virginia]
    State and county data from the decennial U.S. census. A complete set of Decennial U.S. Census reports is available in the Census Alcove. Reports provide more geographic detail and more variables.

    SUBJECT-SPECIFIC SOURCES


    AGRICULTURE


    Statistical Highlights of U.S. Agriculture HD1769 .S73, Main Library
    Annual overview of crop production, farm demographics and economics, livestock and environmental data.


    Agricultural Statistics (latest paper on Closed Reference; earlier in GovDocs stacks A 1/47; also on CD-ROM A 1.47/2:)
    Annual overview of agricultural production, supplies, consumption, facilities, costs, and returns.


    Amber Waves (GovDocs A 93.10/2:no.) formerly Agricultural Outlook
    The main source of USDA's farm and food price forecasts. Emphasizes the short-term outlook for all major areas of the agricultural economy. Also presents long-term analyses of such issues as U.S. agricultural policy, trade forecasts and export-market development, food safety, the environment, and farm financial institutions. Each issue has a statistical indicators section.

    USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service includes:

    USDA Economic Research Service collects statistics on the economics of agriculture and includes:

    USDA Economics and Statistics System
    Searchable database of nearly 300 reports and datasets from the economics agencies of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Service provided by Cornell University's Mann Library, USDA-ERS, USDA-NASS, USDA-WAOB.


    USDA Foreign Agricultural Service
    Reports by country and by commodity, agricultural trade import/export data and market and commodity analysis reports.

    CRIME


    Social Statistics Briefing Room (White House)


    Criminal Justice Resources: Crime Statistics (Resource Guide developed by J. Harrison, MSU)


    Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics (latest in Statistics Alcove; earlier in GovDocs stacks J 29.9/6:year and CD-ROM)
    Annual publication focusing on the criminal justice system.


    Uniform Crime Reports (FBI) (aka Crime in the U.S.) (latest paper on Closed Reference; earlier in GovDocs stacks J 1.14/7:yr)
    Annual publication.


    Bureau of Justice Statistics includes:

    Other Agencies
    Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms

    DEVELOPMENT AID


    U.S. Agency for International Development includes:

    International Development Statistics (IDS) Online
    Includes statistics on flows of aid and other financial resources to aid recipients, broken down by major category of expenditure and aid activity from the OECD.

    EDUCATION


    Social Statistics Briefing Room (White House)


    Education Resources/Statistics (Resource Guide developed by K. Corby, MSU)


    The Condition of Education (latest edition in Statistics Alcove; earlier in GovDocs stacks ED 1.109:year)


    Digest of Education Statistics (latest edition in Statistics Alcove; earlier in GovDocs stacks ED 1.326:year)


    National Center for Education Statistics includes:

    ENERGY


    Annual Energy Review (also in GovDocs microfiche E 3.1/2:year)
    Annual overview of energy production, consumption, available resources, imports and exports and environmental indicators.


    Monthly Energy Review
    Monthly report on principal energy resources, with data on production, consumption, trade, stocks, and prices; electric power production, sales and prices; and oil and gas exploration activity. Also available in GovDocs fiche E 3.9:


    Energy Information Administration includes:

    ENVIRONMENT


    The Environmental Protection Agency includes:

    FINANCE


    Economic Statistics Briefing Room

    Economic Censuses and Related Publications (Resource Guide developed by B. Fox, MSU)

    Budget of the United States (latest paper on Closed Reference; earlier in GovDocs stacks PrEx 2.8)
    Related titles include: Analytical Perspectives, A Citizen's Guide to the Federal Budget, Historical Tables.


    CPI Detailed Report (GovDocs stacks L 2.8/3:)
    Monthly report on changes in the CPI for all urban consumers (CPI-U) and for urban wage earners and clerical workers (CPI-W); by expenditure category and for individual commodities and services.


    Economic Indicators (GovDocs stacks Y 4.EC 7:EC 7)
    Monthly report presenting monthly quarterly and annual data for detailed national economic indicators and components. Prepared by the Council of Economic Advisors primarily from Federal sources, and including some data from industry associations and private information systems.


    Survey of Current Business (GovDocs stacks C 59.11:)
    Monthly comprehensive report on economic conditions and business activity. Includes coverage of official national income and product accounts, and international transactions.


    Federal Reserve Board includes:

    Department of the Treasury includes:

    HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES


    Social Statistics Briefing Room (White House)


    Health Statistics (Resource Guide developed by B. Fox, MSU)


    Statistical Record of Health and Medicine (Statistics Alcove RA 407.3 .S75 ed.2)
    Gale Research-produced compilation of government information from various agencies. Citations to the official sources are provided.


    Health, United States (latest in Statistics Alcove; earlier in GovDocs stacks HE 20.7042/6:)
    Annual compilation of data on health status and determinants, health care resources and use, and health care costs and financing, reproductive health, substance abuse. Contains national trends in public health statistics and information on health behaviors, such as smoking.


    Mental Health, United States (GovDocs stacks HE 20.8137)
    Topics and statistics vary with each edition.


    Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (GovDocs stacks HE20.7009)
    Presents current data on the epidemiology of notifiable infectious diseases reported by State health departments to the Centers for Disease Control. Data are current to one week before publication.
    Social Security Bulletin (latest paper on GovDocs Current Periodicals; earlier in GovDocs stacks (1995 on at SSA 1.22; earlier at HE 3.3)
    Quarterly journal presenting information and statistics on current social security program developments, and historical data from 1940 or year of program initiation.
    Social Security Bulletin Annual Statistical Supplement(GovDocs stacks SSA 1.22/2:)
    Annual supplement with program and demographic statistics on recipients of Social Security benefits.


    National Center for Health Statistics includes

    INDUSTRY AND BUSINESS


    Economic Statistics Briefing Room


    Overview of the Economy


    Economic Censuses and Related Publications (Resource Guide developed by B. Fox, MSU)


    Business Statistics of the United States (Business Library HC101 .A13122; earlier editions published by US government - Gov Docs stacks C 59.11/3:)


    Survey of Current Business (GovDocs stacks C 59.11:)
    Monthly comprehensive report on economic conditions and business activity. Includes coverage of official national income and product accounts, and international transactions.


    Bureau of Economic Analysis includes national, regional, state and international data.

    LABOR


    Economy at a Glance (Bureau of Labor Statistics)


    Economic Statistics Briefing Room (White House)


    Handbook of U.S. Labor Statistics: Employment, Earnings, Prices, Productivity, and Other Labor Data (Statistics Alcove HD8051 .H36)
    BLS stopped publishing the official version of the Handbook of Labor Statistics in 1989. This unofficial Bernan Press edition brings together the most important BLS data along with descriptive and methodological information.


    Employment and Wages, Annual Averages (GovDocs stacks and microfiche L 2.104/2:)

    Employment and Earnings (GovDocs stacks L 2.41/2:)
    Provides current data on employment, unemployment, work hours, and earnings for the U.S., individual states, and select metropolitan areas. The January issue provides data by detailed occupations (employment and earnings); the March issue contains employment by major sector for each state; the May issue contains employment by major sector for selected metropolitan areas.


    Monthly Labor Review (GovDocs stacks L 2.6:)

    Compensation and Working Conditions (GovDocs stacks L 2.44:)
    Quarterly report presenting current information and statistics on employee compensation, including wages, salaries, and benefits; occupational injuries and illnesses, and workplace health and safety; and labor costs.


    Bureau of Labor Statistics databases include data on:
    • Employment and unemployment
    • Prices and living conditions (Consumer Price Index, Producer Price Index, International Price Index)
    • Compensation and working conditions (Collective bargaining statistics, work stoppage, occupational injury and illness)
    • Productivity and technology
    • Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates providing national, state and metropolitan area estimates provide data on:
      • estimated total occupational employment
      • mean hourly wage
      • mean annual wage
      • median hourly wage

    POPULATION


    Many more detailed population and demographic statistics are available. Please ask at the Main Library Reference Desk (1East) for further assistance.

    Social Statistics Briefing Room(White House)


    U.S. Census Bureau includes:

    National Vital Statistics Reports (formerly Monthly Vital Statistics Reports) (earlier in GovDocs stacks HE 20.6217:)
    Monthly and cumulative data on births, deaths, marriages, and divorces, and infant deaths for States and the United States are presented with brief analyses of the vital statistics.


    Yearbook of Immigration Statistics (Formerly Statistical yearbook of the Immigration and Naturalization Service; earlier years in GovDocs stacks J 21.2/10:)
    Annual yearbook with statistics on immigrants, naturalizations, refugees and asylum seekers, immigration law enforcement and non-migrant admissions to the U.S.



    SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY


    Science and Engineering Indicators
    Annual statistics on science and engineering education (including graduate numbers), labor market and research and development.


    National Science Foundation, Division of Science Resources Studies includes:

    TELECOMMUNICATIONS


    U.S. Census Bureau includes:

    Industry Statistics (Federal Communications Commission) includes these data from the Common Carrier Bureau:

    TRADE


    Please see the section above on Classifications and Codes.

    U.S. Industry & Trade Outlook (latest edition on Closed Ref; earlier in GovDocs stacks C 61.48:)
    Industry-by-industry overview of the U.S. economy with forecasts.


    DataWeb (U.S. International Trade Commission) (registration required, but free).
    Monthly import and export statistics by U.S. port by value (various) and quantity. Offers the most comprehensive and detailed U.S. statistics available.


    FAS Agricultural Trade
    Annual imports and exports of agricultural products by value and quantity.


    Foreign Trade Statistics (Census Bureau)


    Office of Trade and Economic Analysis includes:

    USA Trade Online
    Main Library Reference computers #29 and #30 only. Monthly and annual U.S. imports and exports by U.S. customs port area and country.


    World Trade Atlas
    State-by-state exports by mode of transportation. Annual and value of exports data only.



    TRANSPORTATION


    Economic Statistics Briefing Room (White House)


    Pocket Guide to Transportation


    Transportation Statistics Annual Report
    Annual overview includes discussion of transportation data, as well as summary statistics.


    National Transportation Statistics (GovDocs microfiche TD 12.1/2:)
    Annual overview provides statistics on extent and use of transportation infrastructure, accidents, crashes and fatalities, environmental and economic impact of transportation.


    Bureau of Transportation Statistics includes:

    Census Bureau includes:


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    URL: http://www.lib.msu.edu/publ_ser/docs/usfed/stats.htm
    Page editor: Hui Hua Chua | Updated: December 8, 2005

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