An A-Z of African Studies on the Internet 

E
 

E-africa Commission. 'NEPAD established Special Task Teams for the Priority
Programmes. In the ICT sector the NEPAD Task Team will be known as the
e-Africa Commission. The e-Africa Commission will be responsible for
developing policies and strategies and projects at the continental level
as well as managing the structured development of the ICT sector in the
context of NEPAD'. http://www.eafricacommission.org

East Africa--Encyclopedias
 
 

East Africa Living Encyclopedia[brief articles] 
http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/NEH/neh.html
 
 

East African "East Africa's Largest Newspaper" 
http://www.africaonline.co.ke/eastafrican/
 
 

East African Co-operation (inter-governmental organization 
to promote regional integration among Kenya, Uganda
andTanzania." http://home.twiga.com/users/eac/

East London--History 

" East London A port city in the Eastern Cape" website on East London
urban history by Keith Tankard; also includes "Proto-Apartheid Evolution of an urban society in the Eastern Cape from 1847 to 1923" http://www.knowledge4africa.co.za/eastlondon/index.html
 

Encyclopaedia East London part of Keith Tankard's above-mentioned site.

'The Establishment of a `Native Vigilance Association' at East London
(South Africa) to protect the interests of the Black Community against
social manipulation by the local municipality, 1890-1923 ' By Keith Tankard
http://comm-org.wisc.edu/papers96/native.html
 
 

Eastern Cape Technikon Home Page 
http://www.tktech.ac.za/
 
 

Ebola Virus 

http://gopher.nypl.org/research/sc/sources/afsubjects.html

http://www.Bocklabs.WISC.edu/ebola.html

 

ECA see Economic Commission for Africa 
 
 

Ecole du Patrimoine Africain "L’EPA est un établissement universitaire
de formation et de recherche spécialisé de 2ème cycle dans la
conservation et la médiation du patrimoine culturel mobilier et immobilier
à vocation régionale". http://www.epa-prema.net

EcoNews Africa: Circular on Environment and Development. -- Nairobi:
Association of Progressive Communities, 1994-. "EcoNews Africa is an
NGO initiative that analyses global environment and development issues
from an African perspective and reports on local, national, and regional
activities that contribute to global solutions."
http://www.web.net/~econews/index.html
 
 

Economic & Development Bulletin (Online) -- Dakar: Pan African
News Agency (PANA);  http://www.africanews.org/PANA/economics/
 
 

Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) http://www.un.org/Depts/eca/
 
 

Economic Policy Research Centre (EPRC) Mission Statement "Fostering sustainable growth and equitable development of the Uganda economy through the advancement of knowledge and practice in applied policy analysis and research'' Includes Research Papers, Publications. http://www.eprc.or.ug/

Economics--Africa see also under 'Africa--Economic conditions' and
under names of countries 

Comparative Firm-level Dataset on standard earnings and production
functions for manufacturing sector of Cameroon, Ghana, Kenya, Zambia
& Zimbabwe.  http://www.economics.ox.ac.uk/CSAEadmin/
datasets/cfld-Edcc/cfld-main.html

Centre for the Study of African Economies. CSAE Reports
http://www.economics.ox.ac.uk/CSAEadmin/reports/main.html

Centre for the Study of African Economies
Working Paper Series
http://www.economics.ox.ac.uk/CSAEadmin/workingpapers/main-wps.html

 

Ecumenical Movemen--Africa

L'Afrique et ses défis au mouvement oecuménique (World Council of
Churches, 1999) 
http://www.wcc-coe.org/wcc/who/i&t1f.html

Ede Yoruba-L (Yoruba Language mailing list) 
listproc@cornell.edu

Education--Africa [see also under names of countries]
 

African Educational Research Network(AERN)
http://www2.ncsu.edu/ncsu/aern/INDEX.HTML
 

Association for the Development of Education in Africa (ADEA)
"offer a variety of education-related publications online. Several
databases are also available...also available in French."
http://www.adeanet.org/

"Education for African Renaissance in the Globalised Economy,
Communication and Culture" adopted at the Sub-Saharan African
Conference on Education for All,   Johannesburg from 6 to 10
December 1999. http://www2.unesco.org/wef/en-leadup/regmeet.htm

Exploring Africa! A very useful guide to teaching about Africa with curriculum
resources "The Exploring Africa! curriculum is divided into Units, Modules,
and Learning Activities. Each unit covers a major topic or theme in the
study of Africa. Each unit is divided into thematic, disciplinary, regional, or
country modules. Each module is comprised of four to eight learning activities. The learning activities in each module vary in length of time needed for completion. Consequently, each module will take between two and five
standard 50-minute class periods to complete. "
http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/teachers/index.html

nternational Network for Higher Education in Africa (INHEA), "dedicated to serve the growing community of researchers, policy makers, development specialists, funding institutions, administrators, and students." Includes short articles, bibliographies, evetns etc. http://www.bc.edu/inhea/.

 World Education Forum (Dakar 2000), with the theme Education for All was  held in Dakar, Senegal from April 26-28, 2000 http://www2.unesco.org/wef

Education (Primary and Secondary) 

K-12 Electronic Guide for African Resources on the Internet by Ali B. Ali-Dinar http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/Home
_Page/AFR_GIDE.html

Exploring Africa! A very useful guide to teaching about Africa with curriculum resources "The Exploring Africa! curriculum is divided into Units, Modules,
and Learning Activities. Each unit covers a major topic or theme in the study of Africa. Each unit is divided into thematic, disciplinary, regional, or country modules. Each module is comprised of four to eight learning activities. The learning activities in each module vary in length of time needed for completion. Consequently, each module will take between two and five standard 50-minute class periods to complete. "
http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/teachers/index.html

Teacher Resources (Franklin Institute)
http://sln.fi.edu/tfi/hotlists/africa.html
 

Education, Higher 
 

AHENET is a collegial list intended to promote the exchange of ideas,
relating to African higher education. This forum is open to the public
and not moderated. To subscribe, send an e-mail message
to: listserv@iupui.edu
 
 

Education, Higher--South Africa

Centre for Higher Education Transformation (CHET) mobilises
trans-disciplinary skills for specific projects by tapping available
expertise in the national and international higher education sector.

'The challenge of university training in the new South Africa: an outsider's
perspective' by Les Switzer 7/1/99
http://www.safundi.com/articles/switzer.asp
 

CHE Report: Shape and Size of HE Task Team - Towards a New
Higher Education Landscape: Meeting the Equity, Quality and Social
Development Imperatives of South Africa in the 21st Century (30 June 2000)
http://education.pwv.gov.za/DoE_Sites/Higher_Education/
CHE/CHE_Report30June2000.htm 

 

nternational Network for Higher Education in Africa (INHEA), "dedicated to serve the growing community of researchers, policy makers, development specialists, funding institutions, administrators, and students." Includes short articles, bibliographies, evetns etc. http://www.bc.edu/inhea/.

"RESOURCES ON SOUTH AFRICAN HIGHER EDUCATION
"This site offers 'one-stop tertiary education access' with links to most
South African higher education institutions, numerous research and
policy documents on educational transformation, and links and
relevant documents (including those from the international conference
on "Academic Partnerships with South Africans forMutual Capacity
Building."
http://www.isp.msu.edu/AfricanStudies/SAHiEdcn.htm see also 
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/partnership/
 
 

Egypt 

Egypt--Archives

DarElKotob (The National Library & Archives of Egypt) http://www.darelkotob.org/

Egypt--Atlases (online)

Atlas of Egypt . Impressive online atlas.
http://www.sis.gov.eg/atlas/html/map01.htm

Egypt, Ancient
 

http://www.columbia.edu/cu/libraries/indiv/area/Africa/AncEgypt.html

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/africa/africasbook.html
 
 

Berenike: Roman Trade on the Red Sea Coast of Egypt
http://www.ling.upenn.edu/~jason2/papers/bnikeppr.htm
 
 

Egypt--Art 

http://eawc.evansville.edu/pictures/egpage.htm

http://www.tulane.edu/lester/text/Ancient.World/Egypt/Egypt.html

http://www.christusrex.org/www1/vaticano/EG-Egiziano.html

Egypt: a Country Study [full text] (Library of Congress, 1990) / Edited by
Helen Chapin Metz http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/egtoc.html
 
 

Egypt--Government

Egypt State Information Service http://www.sis.gov.eg/ U.S. mirror site:
http://www.us.sis.gov.eg/

Egypt--History--Sources 

Documents on Egypt and Sudan [compiled by Neil Parsons, Jan.1999]
http://ubh.tripod.com/afhist/egypt.htm
 

Egypt--History --20th century 

Vitalis, Robert. When Capitalists Collide: Business Conflict and the End of Empire in Egypt. 1995. "argues with those who explain Egyptian economic development primarily in terms of class and of power struggles between British and Egyptian entrepreneurs and politicians."[FULL-TEXT]
http://www-ucpress.berkeley.edu:3030/dynaweb/public/books/
middle_east/vitalis/  

 

Egypt--Islam and the State
 

Starrett, Gregory. Putting Islam to Work: Education, Politics, and
Religious Transformation in Egypt. Comparative Studies on Muslim
Societies, 25. 1998. "The development of mass education and the
mass media have transformed the Islamic tradition in contemporary
Egypt and the wider Muslim world." [FULL-TEXT ] http://www-ucpress.berkeley.edu:3030/dynaweb/public/books/middle_east/starrett/
 
 

Egypt--Links 
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/libraries/indiv/area/Africa/Egypt.html

Egypt--Literature 

Taher, Bahaa'. (Barbara Romaine, trans.) Aunt Safiffya and the
Monastery: A Novel.  1996.[FULL-TEXT] http://www-ucpress.berkeley.edu:3030/dynaweb/public/books/middle_east/taher/
 
 

Egypt-Net : well edited list available in daily digest form  
egypt-net-request@cs.sunysb.edu
 
 

Egypt--Newspapers & Periodicals 

[links to 7 Egyptian newpapers: Al Gomhoria Al-Messa,
Business Today, Cairo Press Review, Egypt Today, Egyptian
Gazette, Middle East Times] http://www.esperanto.se/kiosk/engindex.html

Egypt Today  http://www.egypttoday.com/
 
 

Egyptian Gazette - articles from Cairo English-language daily
http://www.egy.com/
 

Egypt--Women, in ancient
http://www.library.nwu.edu/class/history/B94/B94women.html
 
 

ELDIS. Electronic Development and Environment Information System.
A fine site for development studies  http://www.ids.ac.uk/eldis/eldis.html
 
 

Elections-Africa 

Afrobarometer http://www.afrobarometer.org

Survey of African political attitudes by the Institute for Democracy
in South Africa (IDASA), Centre for Democratic Development
(CDD-Ghana),andMichigan State University, Department of Political
Science All data will eventually be released via this website and other
outlets, along with relevant codebooks. But, to allow initial in-house
analysis and publication, data will not be published in the two-year
period following the first release of any survey's results.

Parliamentary and presidential elections in Africa
http://www.geocities.com/~derksen/africa.htm
 

International Foundation for Electoral Systems (includes elections
calendar)  http://www.ifes.org/eguide/elecguide.htm
 

Elections--Mozambique, 1999

http://www.mozambique.mz/governo/eleicoes/index.htm
 
 

Electronic African Bookworm: A Web Navigator [no longer available
as of 2002, but replaced by "Some organizations and initiatives
supporting African publishing and book development"
 
 

ELECTRONIC JOURNALS & NEWSPAPERS ON AFRICA 

(selected titles only. See also alphabetically under individual titles for both
purely e-journals, and print journals which now also have an e-version
e.g. Journal of African History)

A comprehensaive list is at: 
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/libraries/indiv/area/Africa/ejournals.html

A select list of e-journals is at: 
http://www.ed.ac.uk/~cha/africa.html#africanist journals

 

Africa International [in French] http://www.focusintl.com/afrisom.htm

African Studies Abstracts Online "electronic journal of the African
Studies Centre in Leiden. Like its printed predecessor (African Studies
Abstracts), African Studies Abstracts Online provides an overview of
articles from periodicals and edited works on Africa in the field of the
social sciences and the humanities available in the library of the
African Studies Centre in Leiden."

 

African Studies Quarterly : an interdisciplinary, refereed, electronic
journal.  http://www.clas.ufl.edu/africa/asq/
 
 

Afrilex (revue electronique consacree a  l'analyse des droits et des
institutions d'Afrique) http://www.africa.u-bordeaux.fr/afrilex/

BBC Focus On Africa Magazine  Includes latest cover story and articles
from past issues.... a quarterly publication published by the BBC
World Service ... [includes] news reports, feature articles and
colour pictures covering the latest political, social, cultural and
sporting developments in Africa. 
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/focus/index.htm
 
 

Clio en Afrique: L'histoire africaine en langue française 
http://newsup.univ-mrs.fr/~wclio-af/

Drum Online A South African journal http://www.drummag.co.za/
 
 

ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF AFRICANA BIBLIOGRAPHY
http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/proj/ejab/
 

 

Electronic Journal for Information Systems In Developing Countries
(EJISDC) edited by Roger Harris, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 
roger@fit.unimas.my
http://www.unimas.my/fit/roger/EJISDC/EJISDC.htm
 

Electronic Journal of Oriental Studies. an international electronic
journal devoted to the study of Arabic, Persian and Turkic 
languages and cultures. published by the Department of Arabic,
Persian and Turkic Languages and Cultures in Utrecht University 
http://www.let.uu.nl/oosters/EJOS/EJOS-1.html
 
 

Ijele: Art eJournal of the African World (2000-) online journal of
contemporary art and architecture, focusing exclusively on the visual 
creative expressions of artists in Africa and other regions of the world.
http://www.ijele.com/ijele/
 

Internet Journal of African Studies http://www.brad.ac.uk/research/ijas/
[lapsed]
 
 

Jouvert: a journal of postcolonial studies http://152.1.96.5/jouvert/

 

Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Comparative
Studies. (previously: USA-SA.COM) online journal of US-South African 
comparative studies: http://www.safundi.com
 
 

SOAS Literary Review, 1, November 1999 [ONLINE REVIEW] only one
issue so far. http://www.soas.ac.uk/soaslit/issue1/contents.html
 
 

STUDIES in the WORLD HISTORY of SLAVERY, ABOLITION &
EMANCIPATION 
http://h-net.msu.edu/~slavery/http://h-net.msu.edu/~slavery/

 

Voices: The Wisconsin Review of African Literatures
http://african.lss.wisc.edu/all/voices.htm
voices@studentorg.wisc.edu
 
 

West Africa Review
an ejournal devoted to the promotion of research and scholarship of
importance to the global African community and friends of Africa
http://www.westafricareview.com/war/
 
 

Electronic journals--Africa--Projects 

African e-Journals Project "seeks to provide better access to African academic journal scholarship in the U.S. and globally. The project aims to design an economically- sustainable cost-recovery system that provides fair recompense to African publishers and greatly heightened access"

 

African Journals Online AJOL of the International Network for
Availability of Scientific Publications http://www.inasp.org.uk/ajol/
 

American Association for the Advancement of Science Africa
Project Report on Online Journals Feasibility Study
http://www.aaas.org/international/ssa/ojrep1.htm

 

Electronic journal of Africana bibliography -- Iowa City: University
of Iowa Libraries, 1996-. "a refereed online journal of bibliographies
on any aspect of Africa" 
http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/proj/ejab/
 
 

Electronic Newspapers--South Africa 

[Mail and Guardian] Lilian Ringera. (1999). 'Production and Reading
Processes and the Online Newspaper: the electronic Mail and
Guardian as hypertext.' Masters Dissertation,
University of Natal, Durban http://www.und.ac.za/und/ccms/articles/re2.htm

 

Electronic networks--AAAS (American Association for the
Advancement of Science)-User's Guide to Electronic Networks in Africa
http://www.aaas.org/international/africa-guide/index.html
 
 

Electronic technology list (ETG) of the African Studies Association
carries information on Africa-related
electronic technology, and new on-line resources, To subscribe
send an e-mail message to: listserv@listserv.syr.edu

ETG newsletter: http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/ASA/enas.html

 

Emecheta, Buchi (Nigerian writer)

BuchiEmechetaArchives book reviews in full-text

Encyclopædia Africana.  http://www.endarkenment.com/eap/
W.E.B. Du Bois proposed the ambitious scheme for an Encyclopædia
Africana. In its final form, it will be a comprehensive electronic collection
of information about black history and culture in Africa, the Americas,
Europe, and the Caribbean.
http://web-dubois.fas.harvard.edu/DuBois/Research/EA/EA.HTML
sample biographies: http://www.endarkenment.com/eap/sample/index.htm

ENDA Maghreb est l'antenne décentralisée au Maroc de l'Organisation
Non Gouvernementale Internationale du Sud, ENDA Tiers Monde,
dont le siège est à Dakar (Sénégal). http://www.enda.org.ma/
Créée en 1972, ENDA Tiers Monde, a le statut consultatif général
auprès du Conseil Economique et Social des Nations Unies (ECOSOC),
et compte avec un réseau d'antennes et de partenaires dans 15 pays
d'Afrique, d'Asie, d'Amérique Centrale et du Sud. L'action de ENDA
Maghreb se veut plurielle et se décline en sept grands thèmes articulés
dans le cadre de projets de développement intégrés :

• Le développement rural intégré et la gestion durable des
  ressources naturelles, 
• La gestion de l'environnement en milieux urbain et péri-urbain
  défavorisés, 
• L'économie populaire, 
• L'habitat insalubre, 
• Les plans de villes, 
• La formation, l'information et le plaidoyer, 
• Les échanges et la promotion du travail en réseau 

English in Africa INDEX Volumes 1-26, 1974–Oct 1999
http://www.rhodes.ac.za/affiliates/isea/eia/authors.htm
 
 

Environment--Africa
 
 

AFRICA-EIS  [listserv]  "electronic mail service provided by the
Program on Environment Information Systems in Sub-Saharan
Africa, hosted at the Environmentally Sustainable Development
Division (AFTES) of the Africa Technical Department of the World
Bank, in collaboration with UNDP, OSS/UNITAR and USAID/
WRI-NRICG. " http://www.asis.org/Bulletin/Apr-95/resource.html

Environment Information System in sub-Saharan Africa aims at
developing African capacity for the management of environmental
information as an integral component of the sustainable development
process http://www.grida.no/prog/global/eis-ssa/index.htm

Environment -- South Africa

Earthlife Africa Johannesburg branch http://www.earthlife.org.za/

Environmental Monitoring Group http://www.emg.org.za/

The Green Party of South Africa – also known as The Government by the People Green Party, South Africa http://www.greenparty.org.za/index.html

Groundwork includes reports http://www.groundwork.org.za/

South African Department of Environmental Affairs & Tourism http://www.environment.gov.za/

Wildlife & Environment Society of South Africa http://www.wildlifesociety.org.za/

Equatorial-Guinea

[general pages]

Equatorial Guinea Web Page (University of Pennsylvania)
 

BIENVENIDOS A GUINEAECUATORIAL Guinea Ecuatorial -- Pagina de Patricio Nbe Ondo

Equatorial Guinea -- Archaeology

Bernard CLIST "Nouvelles données archéologiques sur l'histoire ancienne de la Guinée-Equatoriale" Texte publié dans 'l'Anthropologie, 1998, tome 102, n°2, pp.213-217. http://myweb.worldnet.net/~clist/Textes/guinee.html

Equatorial Guinea – Bibliography

Bibliografía sobre Guinea

Equatorial Guinea – Diaspora

La Diáspora. (Online): Información Bimensual para la Comunidad Guineo-Ecuatoriana en el extranjero.

Equatorial Guinea--Discussion Lists

Equatorial-Guinea-Net or GUINEQ-L in Spanish at: 
listserv@vm.cnuce.cnr.it

Equatorial Guinea -- Economic Conditions

African Development Bank Group on Equatorial Guinea (Abidjan)

FAO. Aquastat Programme: Equatorial Guinea, 1995

(IMF) Equatorial Guinea Country Info

Investir en Zone Franc: Guinée Equatoriale

UNCTAD. Equatorial Guinea

U.S. Dept. of State. Commercial Guide Equatorial Guinea 1999 (Malabo, 1998). http://www.state.gov/www/about_state/business/com_guides/1999/africa/equatorialguinea99.html

United States. Energy Information Administration. Country Analysis Briefs - Equatorial Guinea http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/eqguinea.html

The World Bank on Equatorial Guinea, 1999-

Equatorial-Guinea--Environment

Bioko Web Site (“created and maintained by the Bioko Biodiversity Protection Program (BBPP), a non-profit conservation organization based at Arcadia University, Glenside, PA, USA. BBPP's conservation efforts protect the wildlife of Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea, West Africa”).

ECOFAC. Guinée équatoriale: le parc national de Monte Alen

Gulf of Guinea Conservation Group -- Gulf of Guinea Islands' Biodiversity Network

Equatorial Guinea – History

Asociación Africanista Manuel Iradier

Lonely Planet's Guide to Equatorial Guinea - History [brief] www.lonelyplanet.lycos.com/africa/equatorial_guinea/history.html

Equatorial Guinea -- Human Rights

Amnesty International (includes Annual Reports & Reports) 
Amnesty International on Equatorial Guinea, 1997--

·         Equatorial Guinea. No Free Flow of Information (June 2000)

·         Equatorial Guinea a Country Subjected to Terror and Harassment (Jan 1999)

·         An Opportunity to Put an End to Impunity (July 1997)

·         Equatorial Guinea : Post-Election Human Rights Violations (January 1996)

http://www.amnesty.it/ailib/countries/indx124.htm (1996-)

United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Equatorial Guinea, 1996 +  http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu2/7/d/e_guinea/eqglist.htm

Special Representative of the Commission on Human Rights on the Situation of Human Rights in Equatorial Guinea

U.S. Dept of State. Report on Human Rights Equatorial Guinea  http://www.state.gov/www/global/human_rights/hrp_reports_mainhp.html

Equatorial Guinea—Internet 

Equatorial Guinea Internet Data, 1998-- (UN Economic Commission for Africa, in association with Bellanet International)

Equatorial Guinea - Languages

Languages of Equatorial Guinea, 13th Edition; Barbara F. Grimes, Editor; 
Summer Institute of Linguistics, 1996. http://www.sil.org/ethnologue/countries/Equa.html

Equatorial Guinea --Links 

http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/ssrg/africa/eqg.

html www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/Country_Specific/Eq_Guinea.html

Equatorial Guinea --Maps

http://www.lib.utexas.edu/Libs/PCL/Map_collection/africa/Equatorial_Guinea.GIF http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/CIA_Maps/Equatorial_Guinea_19871.gif

[ Top]

Equatorial-Guinea--Newspapers

http://www.thepaperboy.com/partners/partner-country.cfm

La Diaspora (Malabo)http://user.berlin.de/~la.diaspora/

Noticias de Guinea Ecuatorial (Malabo) http://www.ccoo.es/guinea.ec_democratica/asodegue/asodegue.htm

Equatorial Guinea--Politics 

Ekis [pseudonym], Ch. "Die Diktatur Macías Nguema in Äquatorialguinea 1968-1979: Repräsentation und Reflexion." Wissenschaftliche Arbeit zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Magister Artium im Fach Afrikanistik. Thesis-- Humboldt-Universität, Berlin, 1996 91 pages, color map, bibliography. http://user.berlin.de/%7Ech.ekis/

[elections] March 1999 Elections in Equatorial Guinea

Monalige -- National Liberation Movement of Equatorial Guinea = Movimiento Nacional de Liberación de Guinea Ecuatorial

Noticias de Guinea Ecuatorial. (Online). (Madrid : Asociación para la Solidaridad Democrática con Guinea Ecuatorial, 1998- )

RENA-GE: Resistencia Nacional de Guinea Ecuatorial

"Wave of arrests following government crackdown on opposition party activists" Amnesty International. AI INDEX: AFR 24/02/97 July, 1997 http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/34/020.html

Equatorial-Guinea-Net or GUINEQ-L in Spanish at: 
listserv@vm.cnuce.cnr.it

Equiano, Olaudah 

[biographies] http://www.wwnorton.com/naal/explore/equiano.htm

http://biography.about.com/arts/biography/library/weekly/aa061200.htm

Equiano Foundation http://www.atomicage.com/equiano/index.html

Films based on his life:

A Son of Africa: The Slave Narrative of Olaudah Equiano (Aimimage Productions for the BBC, 1996, 28 minutes) http://www.newsreel.org/films/sonofafr.htm

Olaudah Equiano (Gustavus Vassa) (c.1745-97) - useful links http://www.gonzaga.edu/faculty/campbell/enl310/equiano.htm

[projects] b Suzanne Erera http://www.princeton.edu/~howarth/304.Projects/Erera/Pages/Main.htm

[selections from: The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano or Gustavus Vassa the African (London, 1789). An Ibo from Nigeria remembers his kidnapping http://vi.uh.edu/pages/mintz/3.htm

Extract from: The Interesting Narrative of The Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, The African. Written by Himself. 
London: Printed for and sold by the author no.10 Union-Street, Middlesex Hospital, [1789]. Vol. 1, Chapter 1, pages 4-38. From The British Library's Online Information Server http://www.bl.uk/collections/africa/equiano.html

excerpt from Reading About the World Volume 2 edited by Paul Brians et al published by Harcourt Brace Custom Books http://www.wsu.edu:8080/~wldciv/world_civ_reader/world_civ_reader_2/equiano.html

excerpts from the African American Literature Book Club http://aalbc.com/olaudah.htm

http://www.wsu.edu:8000/~dee/Equiano.html

http://www.princeton.edu/~howarth/304.Projects/Erera/Pages/Narrative.htm

use of Equiano in curriculum http://www.college.hmco.com/english/heath/syllabuild/iguide/vassa.html

Eritrea 

Eritrea--Archaeology

Centro Studi Archeologia Africana (MIlan) http://www.lucia.it/CSAA/

Eritrea--Boundaries

Boundary disputes  Eritrea-Ethiopia and Eritrea-Yemen from International Boundaries Research Unit, University of Durham http://www.dur.ac.uk/%7Edgg0www1/links.html

Eritrea--Discussion Lists

Dehai, Eritrea Online http://www.primenet.com/~ephrem/

Eritrea-L (includes Eritrean Profile Electronic/Eritrean Profile). Email to: listserv@relay.adp.wisc.edu  in body of message include: subscribe eritrea-l your name; or to: lists@thames.stanford.edu  and type: subscribe eritrea-l 
Also there is the list DEHAI/EDIN: contact: dehai-admin@thames.stanford.edu

Eritrea--Economic Conditions

Bank of Eritrea      http://www.netafrica.org/eritrea/bank.html

COMESA, Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa economic profile for Eritrea http://www.comesa.int/

Eritrean Development Foundation (Washington) http://www.primenet.com/~ephrem2/

Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)   http://www.igad.org/

Eritrea--Embassies 

United States Mission to Eritrea   http://www.usia.gov/posts/eritrea/

Eritreat-Ethiopia conflict: 1998-99

Eritrea-Ethiopia: IRIN Special Background Report 
Dated October 26, 1998,  http://h-net2.msu.edu/~africa/sources/ethiopia111298.html

Ethiopian Eritrean Conflict Page  http://www.geocities.com/Eureka/Park/5875/Eritrea-Ethiopia.html

Ethioforum Documents about Ethiopia and Eritrea; includes "The Eritrean War of Aggression Against Ethiopia: A Reflection on the Ethio - Eritrean Conflict in Retrospect and Prospect," "War Senario - a Voice from Eritrea," etc. 1998," http://h-net2.msu.edu/~africa/sources/ethiopia810.html

Ethiopia and Eritrea: A Statement to the Diplomatic Community ... " a proposal created by OAU Heads of State and Government,  Nov 1998 http://h-net2.msu.edu/~africa/sources/ethiopia111598.html

NCORE Guide to Internet Sources on Conflict and Ethnicity in Eritrea May 1999. http://www.incore.ulst.ac.uk/cds/countries/eritrea.html

Eritrea--History

Fabienne Le Houérou, "Le miracle erythreen" in Clio en AfriqueNo. 2, été 1997http://www.up.univ-mrs.fr/~wclio-af/

[full-text documents on 1970s]
The Horn, the Cold War, and New Documents from the Former East-bloc: An Ethiopian View, by Ermias Abebe; Moscow, Mengistu, and the Horn, by Paul B. Henze; Russian and East German Documents on the Horn of Africa, 1977-8 ; East Germany and the Horn Crisis: Documents on SED Afrikapolitik, by Christian F. Ostermann  from Cold War International History Project Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (Washington)  http://cwihp.si.edu/

Eritrea--History--Sources

Eritrea: Ancient Manuscripts(UNESCO) http://www.unesco.org/webworld/africa/eritree2.htm

Sudanese (and some other) Sources for Eritrean History: A Bibliographical Note, R.S. O'Fahey (131-142) full-text in Sudanic Africa Volume 12, 2001

Eritrea--Home Pages

Asmarino.com (news, culture) http://www.asmarino.com/

Berhane, Daniel - Eritrea Page

http://www.gre.ac.uk/~bd09/eritreaf.html

Eritrea Home Page       http://www.abyssiniacybergateway.net/eritrea/index.html

Eritrean Kunama http://www.ndh.net/home/kunama/

Eritrean Network Information Centre   http://www.eritrea.org/

Greater Horn Information Exchange Eritrea. http://www.info.usaid.gov/HORN/

Meskerem http://www.meskerem.net/

NetAfrica.org - Eritrea Page http://www.netafrica.org/eritrea.htm?MSCOMTB=ICP_Country%20|%20Eritrea

Eritrea--Human Rights

U.S. Dept of State. Report on Human Rights - Eritrea 

1999 Report, 1998 Report, 1997 Report, 1996 Report 

1995, 1994, 1993: http://www.state.gov/www/global/human_rights/hrp_reports_mainhp.html

Eritrea-L (includes Eritrean Profile Electronic/Eritrean Profile).Email to: listserv@relay.adp.wisc.edu
in body of message include: subscribe eritrea-l your name 
or to: lists@thames.stanford.edu  and type: subscribe eritrea-l 
Also there is the list DEHAI/EDIN: contact: dehai-admin@thames.stanford.edu

Ertirea--Languages

Ethnologue - Eritrea     http://www.sil.org/ethnologue/countries/erit.html

NetAfrica.org - Eritrea Page  language and phrases

Eritrea--Links 

Asmara Online Eritrean web resources  http://www.primenet.com/~ephrem/Asmara/index.html

http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/ssrg/africa/eritrea.html
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/libraries/indiv/area/Africa/Eritrea.html
http://www.cs.indiana.edu/hyplan/dmulholl/eritrea/eritrea.html

Eritrea--Literature

Against All Odds. African Languages and Literatures into the 21st Century, Asmara, Eritrea, January 11-17, 2000 In English, French, Tigrinya. international conference. http://www.allodds.outreach.psu.edu/

Eritrea--Newpapers and Magazines

Mirror (Monthly) http://www.primenet.com/~ephrem/Asmara/Mirror/index.html

Eritrea--Politics

Afwerki, Isais - "On the Role of a Free Press" Speech by President of Eritrea http://www.freedomforum.org/FreedomForum/resources/international/africa/afwerki.html

Asmara Online Eritrean web resources  http://www.primenet.com/~ephrem/Asmara/index.html

Awate (includes forum, articles, poetry) http://awate.com/

Eritrea country project  in the War-Torn Societies Project (WSP) http://www.unrisd.org/wsp/index.htm

Eritrea Ministry of Foreign Affairs press releases http://www.primenet.com/~ephrem2/GoE_Press_Release/

INCORE Guide to Internet Sources on Conflict and Ethnicity in Eritrea May 1999. http://www.incore.ulst.ac.uk/cds/countries/eritrea.html

International Resource Group on Disarmament and Security in the Horn of Africa (IRG) http://www.ploughshares.ca/content/BUILD%20PEACE/IRG.html

Meskerem http://www.meskerem.net/

Visafric Productions   http://www.visafric.com/index.html

War and Peace in the Horn of Africa

Eritrea Profile, weekly newsletter published electronically by 
Adal-Net from Asmara, Eritrea. Beshir@eritrea.org

ETG see Electronic technology list 

EthioList has a number of vibrant groups, including ethiopolitics. Contact: Tadesse Tsegage: 
txt4@netcom.com Alternatively, contact: Ethioculture@Netcom.com or ethiohistory@netcom.com

Ethiopia 
 

Aethiopica. International Journal of Ethiopian Studies http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/AETHIOPICA/

Ethiopia: a Country Study [full text] (Library of Congress, 1991) edited by T. Ofcansky & L. Berry http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/ettoc.html

Ethiopia--Blue Nile

T'Kur Abay:The Blue Nile Resource Cente http://www.ethiopians.com/abay/

Ethiopia--Civilization

Thesaurus Linguae Aethiopicae the following texts are under preparation: 

Axumite inscriptions 
new editions of Imperial songs
chronicle of Zär'a-Ya'qob 
Ser'atä mängest and related texts 
Haymanotä abaw (a history of the Ethiopian Church, in Amharic) http://www.uni-mainz.de/~kropp/wlcm_eng.html

Ethiopia--Culture

Return our Obelisk! http://etonline.netnation.com/obelisk/

Ethiopia--Description and Travel

"The first interactive expedition from Mungo Park: ... We are journeying down an unrun river in Africa, through an uncharted Ethiopian gorge... " http://www.mungopark.com/container.asp?issue=199609&sec=exp&page=contents.asp
http://mungopark.msn.com/default.htm

Ethiopia--Economic conditions

"Addis Ababa Industrial Survey, Wave 1-1993. Background Information on Dataset.", PDF file http://www.economics.ox.ac.uk/CSAEadmin/datasets/Ethiopia-AAIS/AAIS93-doc.PDF

Ethiopian Rural Household Survey (ERHS). 'Since 1994 data was collected on about 1450 households in 15 villages across Ethiopia.'
http://www.economics.ox.ac.uk/CSAEadmin/datasets/Ethiopia-ERHS/ERHS-main.html

Ethiopia--Foreign relations--United States

'Constructed on a Sand Foundation: the crisis of U.S. foreign policy toward the Horn of Africa
during the post Cold War era — A critical review (Part I)' by Professor Hamdesa TUSO
http://www.sidamaconcern.com/articles/on_sand_art1.html

Ethiopia--History

[ Encyclopedia Britannica] Ethiopia, history of http://www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/7/0,5716,114677+1,00.html

ETHIOPIAN SOCIETY & TECHNOLOGY: LESSONS FROM HISTORY FOR NEW FRONTIERS Tsegaye Tegenu (Dept of History, Uppsala University) http://www.ethiopians.com/tsegaye.html

Sidama Concern a scholarly journal on the Sidama of North East Africa 
http://www.sidamaconcern.com/

Ethiopia--History--19th century

Emperor Menelik: correspondence http://www.ethiopians.com/ted.html

Ethiopia--History--20th century

"A History of Early 20th Century Ethiopia 10 Anglo - French Diplomacy, and the Initial Italo-Ethiopian Campaign of 1935-6" by Dr. Richard Pankhurst http://addistribune.ethiopiaonline.net/Archives/1997/03/13-03-97/20cent-10.html

"A History of Early Twentieth Century Ethiopia. 11 May Chaw and Badoglio's Occupation of Addis Ababa" by Dr. Richard Pankhurst http://addistribune.ethiopiaonline.net/Archives/1997/03/20-03-97/20cent-11.html

"A History of Early Twentieth Century Ethiopia. 12 The Occupation Years"   by Dr. RichardPankhurst http://addistribune.ethiopiaonline.net/Archives/1997/03/27-03-97/20cent-12.html

"A History of Early Twentieth Century Ethiopia. 13 
The Patriot Resistance, 1939-1941" By Dr. Richard Pankhurst http://addistribune.ethiopiaonline.net/Archives/1997/04/03-04-97/20cent-13.html

"Le vieux monde agraire de l'Ethiopie," par Serge Thion Le Monde Diplomatique, août 1973, p.14-7] http://www.abbc.com/totus/1963-1980/106Ethiopie.a.html

Ethiopia--History--1970s

[full-text documents on 1970s]

The Horn, the Cold War, and New Documents from the Former East-bloc: An Ethiopian View, by Ermias Abebe; Moscow, Mengistu, and the Horn, by Paul B. Henze; Russian and East German Documents on the Horn of Africa, 1977-8 ; East Germany and the Horn Crisis: Documents on SED Afrikapolitik, by Christian F. Ostermann  from Cold War International History Project Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (Washington)  http://cwihp.si.edu/

Ethiopia--Images

http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/Ethiopia_GIFS/menu_Ethio.html

Ethiopia--Journals (online)

The Sidama Concern a scholarly journal on the Sidama of North East Africa 
http://www.sidamaconcern.com/

Ethiopia--Literature

Amharic and Afaan Oromo Literary Works in Ethiopian Script . [ Users need 
WashRA, an Ethiopian Script Browser] Contact EthiO Systems, the makers of 
WashRA at ethiosys@neosoft.com      http://www.ethiopians.com/art00.html

LIBRARY OF ETHIOPIAN TEXTS. 
http://anes235-1.ff.cuni.cz/projects/semitic/ethiopian/shelf.htm

POET LAUREATE TSEGAYE GABRE-MEDHIN OF ETHIOPIAA Short Walk Through His Literary Park By Professor Negussay Ayele http://www.ethiopians.com/tsegaye/

Poetry, Plays, Literature, Fine Arts in English in which some of the works are Amharic and Afaan Oromo but written in transliteration. http://www.ethiopians.com/art000.html

Thesaurus Linguae Aethiopicae : the following texts are under preparation:
the Axumite inscriptions 
new editions of Imperial songs in old Amharic 
the chronicle of Zär'a-Ya'qob 
the Ser'atä mängest and related texts 
the Haymanotä abaw (a history of the Ethiopian Church, in amharic) http://www.uni-mainz.de/~kropp/wlcm_eng.html

Ethiopia--Music

http://www.geocities.com/Broadway/Balcony/8840/

A Preview of Ethiopian Music by Zenebe Bekele (Ethnomusicologist)http://www.ethiopians.com/eth_musika.htm

Ethiopia--Newspapers 

Addis Tribune http://AddisTribune.EthiopiaOnline.Net

Tobia [in Amharic]  http://tobia.ethiopiaonline.net/

Ethiopia on the web     http://www.ethiopians.com/

Ethiopia Online       http://etonline.netnation.com/

Ethiopia Page  http://www.cs.indiana.edu/hyplan/dmulholl/ethiopia/ethiopia.html

Ethiopia--Publishing, History

"Ge'ez Literature, Church Libraries, and the Coming, from Europe, of the Printed Word" by Dr. Richard Pankhurst http://addistribune.ethiopiaonline.net/Archives/1998/08/28-08-98/Hist-308.htm

Ethiopian Distance Learning Association page  http://www.physics.ncat.edu/~michael/edla/

Ethiopian E-mail Distribution Network http://www.ethiopians.com/eedn.htm

Ethiopian Philosophy     http://www.ethiopians.com/araya2.html

Ethiopian Studies

The Virtual School of Ethiopian Studies 
http://www.physics.ncat.edu/~michael/vses/index.html

Ethiopian Texts, 

LIBRARY OF ETHIOPIAN TEXTS. 
http://anes235-1.ff.cuni.cz/projects/semitic/ethiopian/shelf.htm

Ethnic conflict--Africa

INCORE guide to Internet sources on conflict and ethnicity 
http://www.incore.ulst.ac.uk/cds/countries/

Ethnic Relations

Centre for Research in Ethnic Relations, University of Warwick. http://www.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/CRER_RC/index.html

Ethnology Madagasikara. Includes extensive bibliographies. http://ethnology.gasy.org/index.php

ETHNO-NET-AFRICA is a network of African social scie