MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES
Policy and Procedure Statement 3.4.5
October 2003
EMERGENCIES

 
The Policy and Procedure Statement is primarily designed for the Main Library.  Branch Libraries should adapt it to their specific situation where necessary.
 
ALL EMERGENCIES – DIAL 911
 
In all emergency situations (all situations which involve threats to personal safety), including fire or the need for police or paramedic assistance, dial 911 (Police Desk, Department of Police and Public Safety).
 
Every effort should be made to contact a member of the administrative staff after dialing this number.
 
Each Library area is responsible for evacuation of assigned areas.  Some areas must also notify other areas.  Each supervisor communicates designated emergency procedures to the staff and posts them prominently.
  
Master keys, for emergencies only, are available from Circulation.
 
INJURIES OR ILLNESS
 
When medical assistance is needed, phone 911.  Describe your location and the nature of the problem or symptoms.
 
Notify Circulation who will guide police/paramedics to the correct area.

Do not move the victim.  Move hazardous objects away.  Only a trained person should be allowed to administer any kind of first aid.

Prevent crowd formation.

Injuries to employees
 
- All staff injured on the job are required to obtain medical aid.
 
- Follow procedures outlined in Policy and Procedure Statement 3.1.3.  Injury Report forms are available in the Human Resources Office and Circulation.
 
TORNADO WARNINGS
 
A tornado watch means conditions are such that tornadoes may develop.  No action is taken.
 
A tornado warning means a tornado has been sighted in this area – SHELTER should be taken immediately.
 
If a tornado alarm is heard or if Circulation is informed of a tornado in our area, Circulation staff will initiate the message on the P.A. System and will initiate the contact chain.  A tornado warning should also be signaled by a steady siren.
 
Responsibilities of Library areas:
 
If assigned, continue contact chain.

Once notified by the contact chain, proceed to clear your area and lead people away from windows on the ground floor.  EAST WING should use the stairway near the east wing elevators (this is the only stairway in that wing which leads to the basement.) WEST WING should use the inside stairway by the back elevator.

Documents staff will unlock the door at the bottom of the inside stairway and coordinate people coming to the basement.

Circulation will take the following to the basement:  battery-operated radio, first aid kit, and flashlight, and will be in charge.
Persons clearing the building should loudly say:  "A tornado has been sighted nearby.  Take cover immediately".
Everyone will remain sheltered and away from all windows until the all-clear is announced by Circulation staff.
Facilities will coordinate different tornado warning procedure during extended hours.

FIRE – DIAL 911

If smoke or fire is sighted, pull the nearest fire alarm, then dial 911 to summon the Fire Department (either campus or pay phone), and begin evacuation of the building.

Sounding of the fire alarm means EVACUATE THE BUILDING NOW.  CLEAR YOUR AREA IMMEDIATELY.  There is no time for contact chain.  EVACUATE!  (Follow this action with a call to the Department of Public Safety- 911.)

After the building has been evacuated, Facilities or Circulation will contact the Director or a member of the administrative staff.  No one should re-enter the building until the Fire Department has determined it is safe.

POWER FAILURE

The following steps will be taken when power to the Main Library facility fails DURING REGULAR WORKING HOURS (Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM):

Circulation will announce that power has been lost but that the building will remain open.

Circulation will check the elevators.  The “trouble truck” will be called if individuals are trapped in the elevators.

Circulation, with the assistance of other available staff, will check users exiting the building to insure that Library materials do not leave the building inappropriately.  (This is because the tattletape detection system is inoperable during a power outage).

The Main Office will call the Physical Plant to determine the expected duration of the power outage.  (Circulation can make this call if the front office is unstaffed during the lunch hour and time permits.  If not, this call will be made by Main Office staff when they return at 1:00 PM).

Divisional directors and one representative from individual units should come to the area outside of the Main Office to receive information regarding decisions about the building, which will be based on the guidelines that follow.

Basically, during daylight hours the combination of the emergency lighting plus outside light should make building occupancy possible without undue risk.  EXCEPTION:

-- IF POWER GOES OUT WITHIN 90 MINUTES OF THE TIME THAT THE LIBRARY IS SCHEDULED TO CLOSE, THE PUBLIC SHOULD BE EVACUATED IMMEDIATLEY AND THE LIBRARY CLOSED FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE DAY.

If a decision is made to close the building until the following day, a tape to that effect will be inserted on the Library Distance Learning answering machine and on the hours phone line.  In addition, the Circulation Department would post signs to that effect on all entrances.

Branch libraries should conform to the procedures established for the buildings in which they are located.

All staff should shut down computer terminals to avoid power surge related damage when power is restored.

Unless a decision is made to evacuate the entire building for circumstances beyond a simple power outage, all staff are expected to remain at work.  In accordance with University policy, staff opting to leave of their own accord will be required to utilize vacation or personal leave for the work hours missed.

The following steps will be taken when power to the Main Library facility fails WHEN THE MAIN OFFICE IS CLOSED.

Circulation will announce the power outage and indicate that the building will remain open, at least temporarily.

Circulation will check the elevators.  The “trouble truck” will be called if individuals are trapped in the elevators.

Circulation, with the assistance of other available staff, will check users exiting the building to insure that Library materials do not leave the building inappropriately.  (This is because the tattletape detection system is inoperable during a power outage).

Circulation will call the Physical Plant to determine the expected duration of the power outage.

Circulation should call the Director of Libraries and the Associate/Assistant Directors to inform them of the situation.  These individuals should proceed to the Library if at all possible.

Unit representatives should go to Circulation to receive information regarding decisions about the building, which will be based on the guidelines that follow.

If after one hour from the time that the power went out there is no indication that power will be restored within the next hour, the public should be evacuated from the building and the building will remain closed until the next morning, with the following EXCEPTION:

..IF POWER GOES OUT WITHIN 90 MINUTES OF THE TIME THE LIBRARY IS SCHEDULED TO CLOSE, THE PUBLIC SHOULD BE EVACUATED IMMEDIATELY AND THE LIBRARY CLOSED FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE DAY.

All staff should remain in the building until a decision to close the building is made.  If such a decision is made, staff should assist with clearing their areas before departing.

If a decision is made to close the Library until the following day, a tape to that effect will be inserted on the Library Distance Learning answering machine and on the Hours phone line.  In addition, the Circulation Department would post signs to that effect on all entrances.

Branch libraries should conform to the procedures established for the buildings in which they are located.

All staff should shut down computer terminals to avoid power-surge related damage when power is restored.

Unless a decision is made to evacuate the entire building for circumstances beyond a simple power outage, all staff are expected to remain at work.  In accordance with University policy, staff opting to leave of their own accord will be required to utilize vacation or personal leave for the work hours missed.

ELEVATOR ALARMS

Monday through Friday, 8:00-5:00 PM, call the Main Office.
Other times, call Circulation at 5-2333

WATER OR FLOOD (All Library Locations)

DO NOT ENTER AREA IF THERE IS ANY DANGER OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK.  POST A STAFF MEMBER TO KEEP OTHERS FROM ENTERING.

Phone: Contact the Main Office at 5-2344.  After 5:00 p.m. and on weekends call Circulation at 5-2333, who will notify administrative staff.

Report: (1) your name, (2) location of water, (3) wing of library,  (4) floor number, (5) room number, (6) description of problem

Contact Cliff Haka, Director of Libraries (2-1147 or 332-4845), Jim Hensley, Facilities (2-6123 Ext. 211 or 202-5361),

If the area is safe and if the problem’s cause and solution is obvious and can be solved by simple action, do so immediately.    Otherwise, wait for Cliff Haka or Jim Hensley.

COLLAPSED BOOK SHELVES

Clear area of staff and patrons.

If anyone has been injured, follow procedures above, “Injuries or Illness”.

Notify your supervisor or Circulation, who will notify the Director or a member of the administrative staff and send a staff to assist in removing books.

Remove books from collapsed shelves:

In case of a collapsed stack, do not rush into action. Take time to plan and seek advice.  First rescue books that are lying in positions that place them in stress.  Work slowly enough to avoid further damage.

If the stack is only partially collapsed, be very careful.

If the leaning stack can be firmly braced with something readily at hand, do so.  But don’t waste time if the means to do this aren’t immediately at hand.  DO NOT brace against another stack.

First pick up any fallen books that are in the way.

Place a narrow table or chair along side the collapsing range on the side opposite the direction of the sway.  Work from on top of the table or chair, and pass books to a human chain.

Lighten the weight which is pushing the stack in the direction of its lean or sway by removing books in this order:
--top shelves first
--shelves on the side of the sway first
--shelves opposite the direction of the lean first

Wedged books are helping to keep the range from total collapse.  Remove these last.

ALL OTHER EMERGENCIES – DIAL 911.

Notify Circulation

If campus phones are not working, use a pay phone to dial 911 and summon aid.

If the situation is dangerous, Circulation will begin the contact chain to relay the information.

Circulation will notify the Director or a member of the administrative staff.
 

Page editor: Birdie Beckwith, Ext. 143