"The world faces an estimated 50% chance of a nuclear, biological, chemical or radiological attack over the next five years, according to national security analysts surveyed for a congressional study released Wednesday," AP reports. "Using a poll of 85 nonproliferation and national security experts, the report also estimated the risk of attack by weapons of mass destruction at as high as 70% over the coming decade." Source: USA Today, June 22, 2005.
Advisory Panel to Assess Domestic Response Capabilities for Terrorism Involving Weapons of Mass Destruction,
see Gilmore Commission
Campus Public Safety: Weapons of Mass Destruction Terrorism Protective Measures
http://www.ed.gov/admins/lead/safety/emergencyplan/campussafe.html
The Office for Domestic Preparedness, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, has published a series of suggestions to guide and inform public safety planning efforts to prevent, deter or effectively respond to a weapons of mass destruction terrorist attack on college campuses.
April 2003.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Chemical Weapons Improved Response Program Playbook
http://transit-safety.volpe.dot.gov/training/
Archived/EPSSeminarReg/CD/documents/Weapons/cwirp_playbook.pdf
Guidelines for Responding to and Managing a Chemical Weapons of Mass Destruction Terrorist Event. Revised May 2003. 132pp.
Also listed under Bioterrorism.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Counterterrorism: Training and Resources for Law Enforcement on Weapons of Mass Destruction
http://www.counterterrorismtraining.gov/pubs/11.html
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Defense Science Board 2005 Summer Study on Reducing Vulnerabilities to Weapons of Mass Destruction.
http://www.acq.osd.mil/dsb/reports/2007-03-Reducing_Vulnerabilities_to_Weapons_of_Mass_Destruction.pdf
May 2007.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Domestic WMD Incident Management Legal Deskbook
http://publichealthlaw.law.lsu.edu/blaw/DOD/manual/index.htm
Designed as a research tool for federal attorneys, this deskbook identifies legal authorities available to federal executive branch departments and agencies that respond to a terrorist incident or accident involving weapons of mass destruction. Domestic Threat Reduction Agency, January 30, 2004.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Environmental Protection Agency
Chemical Emergency Preparedness and Prevention
CEPPO's Role in Homeland Security
http://yosemite.epa.gov/oswer/ceppoweb.nsf/content/homelandSecurity.htm?openDocument
Describes efforts by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to combat and respond to terrorist threats involving weapons of mass destruction. Links describe the agency; and lead to its publications and further references.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Gilmore Commission First Annual Report
Assessing the Threat
http://www.rand.org/nsrd/terrpanel/terror.pdf
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Gilmore Commission Second Annual Report
Toward a National Strategy for Combatting Terrorism
http://www.rand.org/nsrd/terrpanel/terror2.pdf
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Gilmore Commission Third Annual Report
For Ray Downey
http://www.rand.org/nsrd/terrpanel/terror3-screen.pdf
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Gilmore Commission Fourth Annual Report
Implementing the Strategy
http://www.rand.org/nsrd/terrpanel/terror4.pdf
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Gilmore Commission Fifth and Final Annual Report
Forging America’s New Normalcy: Securing Our Homeland, Protecting Our Liberty
http://www.rand.org/nsrd/terrpanel/
The United States needs an improved homeland security strategy to strengthen security in communities facing the greatest risk, improve the use of intelligence, increase the role of state and local officials, and sharpen disaster response capabilities, a federal commission said on Dec. 15, 2003.
In a report to President Bush and the Congress, the commission -— chaired by former Virginia Gov. James S. Gilmore III and known as the Gilmore Commission -— says the creation of the Department of Homeland Security has resulted in improved planning and readiness. But the report concludes that the overall national homeland security strategy should be directed by a White House-level entity that “must have some clear authority over the homeland security budgets and programs throughout the federal government.”
(Last checked 04/13/07)
International Association of Bomb Technicians and Investigators
http://www.iabti.org/
The International Association of Bomb Technicians and Investigators (IABTI) is an international, independent, non-profit organization committed to countering and defeating the growing menace that bombs and Weapons of Mass Destruction present.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Monterey Institute of International Studies
Chemical and Biological Weapons Resource Page
http://cns.miis.edu/research/cbw/index.htm
(Last checked 04/13/07)
National Strategy to Combat Weapons of Mass Destruction
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/12/WMDStrategy.pdf
This report outlines President Bush's National Strategy to Combat Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD). The National Strategy has three main components: counterproliferation, strengthened nonproliferation, and consequence management. Several critical functions serve to integrate these components, including improved intelligence collection and analysis, research and development, and strengthened international cooperation. The White House, 2002.
Also listed under Emergency Management.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
NTI's Global Security Newswire
http://www.nti.org/d_newswire/d_index.asp
Daily news on nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons, terrorism, and related topics. Collected by the National Journal Group for the Nuclear Threat Institute.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Nuclear Threat Institute WMD411 Page
http://www.nti.org/f_wmd411/f_index.html
The Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI) - a charitable organization co-chaired by Ted Turner and Sam Nunn, is a co-sponsor of the 2001-2002 National Forensic League Policy Debate on WMD and is offering WMD411 to support student learning about the global threats from nuclear, biological and chemical wepaons. WMD411, created for NTI by the Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies, features over 100 pages of original text written by nonproliferation scholars and experts specifically for debaters, 180 glossary terms, a chronology covering more than 500 historical events, over 800 relevant resources and full text of treaties, agreements and policy papers. Includes information about bioterrorism and suitcase nukes.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Chemical Emergency Preparedness and Prevention
CEPPO's Role in Homeland Security
http://yosemite.epa.gov/oswer/ceppoweb.nsf/content/homelandSecurity.htm?OpenDocument
Describes efforts by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to combat and respond to terrorist threats involving weapons of mass destruction. Follow Publications link to view related fact sheets; reports; briefings; brochures; and materials produced by groups outside EPA.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Weapons of Mass Destruction Glossary
http://www.cj.msu.edu/~outreach/wmd/glossary.htm
Courtesy of the MSU School of Criminal Justice.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
Weapons of Mass Destruction Handbook
http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,76887,00.html
As the United States and its allies continue the fight against international terrorist groups and the countries that may support them, there is increasing fear Americans at home will one day face the threat of weapons of mass destruction. Such weapons include biological, chemical, nuclear and radiological devices, and range from the silent threat of a poison gas attack to a cataclysmic nuclear explosion. Those who would launch such attacks know thousands could die, of course, but their fundamental motive would be to strike fear and panic in tens of millions more. In his State of the Union address on Jan. 28, President Bush instructed leaders of the FBI, CIA, Homeland Security Department and the Department of Defense to develop a Terrorist Threat Integration Center to merge and analyze all types of threat information in a single location so that the "right people are in the right places to protect our citizens." In an effort to better inform our audience on the threat to America, Fox News offers this Weapons of Mass Destruction Handbook. The package presents an overview of the general threat of biological, chemical, nuclear and radiological weapons, along with much more specific and detailed information on the history, proliferation, delivery mechanisms and treatment/prevention options for such weapons.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
WMD Incident - To Die For
long link
An overview of terrorism awareness education, equipment and training necessary to help alleviate terrorism. A Staff and Command Progrm paper by Ronald Arambula, Detroit Police Department, for a training program by Eastern Michigan University, Center for Regional and National Security.
(Last checked 04/13/07)
WMD Terrorism and Usama Bin Laden
http://cns.miis.edu/pubs/reports/binladen.htm
The current trial of Usama Bin Laden and others for the August 7, 1998 bombings of the U.S. embassies in Nairobi, Kenya, and Dar al-Salaam, Tanzania, has shed new light on the efforts of Bin Laden and his terrorist organization, Al-Qa’ida (“The Base”), to acquire weapons of mass destruction. Prosecution witness Jamal Ahmad al-Fadl detailed his efforts to assist Bin Laden in an attempt to acquire uranium, presumably for the development of nuclear weapons, from a source in Khartoum, Sudan, in late 1993 or early 1994. Although Bin Laden has made statements in the past regarding his interest in acquiring weapons of mass destruction for a jihad (holy war) against the West, Al-Fadl’s testimony—if it proves to be credible and accurate—provides important evidence of his actions to do so. Article by by Kimberly McCloud and Matthew Osborne, Center for Nonproliferation Studies (CNS).
(Last checked 04/13/07)
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