MS 258 Patricia L. Beeman Southern Africa Liberation Committee Collection
Papers
MS 258
Patricia L. Beeman Southern Africa Liberation Committee Collection36 boxes (529 folders + 198 artifacts + 3 videotapes + 104 books)
1973-1997
Acknowledgements: Gift of H. Frank Beeman.
Historical Note: The Patricia L. Beeman Southern Africa Liberation Committee Collection documents the work of the Southern African Liberation Committee (SALC), a highly successful community organization
working at Michigan State University and in East Lansing from 1973 through 1997. The collection details
SALC's educational and social action campaigns, including the “Bullard Banking Bills” by the Michigan
State Legislature, the campaigns for the divestiture of Michigan State University, the MSU Foundation,
the State of Michigan Pension Funds, and the "McGoff Off" campaign to have the McGoff name removed
from the Wharton Center. Particularly extensive are newspaper clippings from the national and local press describing conditions in Southern Africa and the local activities in response to those conditions. The books in this collection also outline the issues surrounding apartheid and resistance to it. The use of graphic arts to support these political and liberation activities is well illustrated by the numerous posters,
protest buttons and T-shirts produced both by SALC and by international organizations supporting the
liberation of Southern Africa.
Patricia L. Beeman, of East Lansing, was a passionate friend of Africa and of racial justice in Southern
Africa and the United States. From the 1970s to the 1990s, she and her husband, H. Frank Beeman, worked tirelessly for social justice in Southern Africa. In that work, they provided extensive opportunities for education about Southern Africa and numerous examples of social activism on issues related to that
region. The Beemans were among the founders of the Southern Africa efforts of the Peace Education Center in East Lansing, Michigan and of the Southern Africa Liberation Committee (SALC) at Michigan
State University. For more than twenty years, they campaigned tirelessly for anti-apartheid resolutions and legislation -- on campus, in local city and county government, in the state legislature, and at the
national level.
In the early 1970s, Patricia Beeman became involved with SALC, a group at MSU composed of students,
faculty and staff concerned with the liberation of southern Africa from white minority rule. SALC worked to educate the university community about Southern African independence movements and campaigned for
the passage of the East Lansing Selective Purchasing Resolution in 1977 that prohibited the City of East
Lansing from using suppliers with linkages to South Africa. In 1978, SALC campaigned to cause MSU to
divest of its stock in companies with subsidiaries in South Africa, making MSU one of the earliest major
universities in the United States to take such action. From 1978 to 1982, SALC worked closely with Senator Jackie Vaughn, Representative Virgil Smith, and Representative Perry Bullard on a resolution
calling for national sanctions against South Africa and a series of divestiture bills for the State of
Michigan. From 1979 to 1984 SALC campaigned for the removal of the McGoff name from the Festival
Stage of the Wharton Center for Performing Arts due to John McGoff’s public support of the apartheid
South African government. This campaign also resulted in 1983 in a change in the university policy for
naming buildings. In 1986, SALC publicly encouraged the MSU Foundation to divest its holdings of stocks
of companies operating in South Africa. These campaigns along with parallel actions throughout the world provided international support for the internal struggle for majority rule in Southern and South
Africa. In addition to this social activism, Patricia Beeman organized SALC's numerous education activities, such
as annual film series, on-campus speakers from southern Africa, photographic exhibitions, and an
information table in the International Center for the distribution of books, pamphlets, posters, and flyers.
Patricia Beeman’s life provides an inspiring model for community organizing to produce positive social
changes that enhance human dignity. As her husband Frank once put it, “Pat felt that if people understood the horrors of apartheid, they would want to remove their support for such an unjust system.”
Scope & Contents Note: The Patricia L. Beeman Southern Africa Liberation Committee Collection consists of documents produced and used by SALC from 1973 to 1997, newspaper clippings, posters,
artifacts, protest buttons and placards, clothing, videotapes, and books. The Patricia L. Beeman Southern Africa Liberation Committee Collection is a gift to the Special Collections Division of the MSU
Libraries from her husband, Frank Beeman in 1997. Copies of these materials are intended to be deposited at the Mayibuye Center Collection at Robben Island and at the Archive of the African National
Congress at the University of Fort Hare in South Africa.
The collection has been organized into seven series: Information Packets, Legislation & Political
Activities, Organization Records, Subject Files, Publications, and Posters & Artifacts. Series 1,
Information Packets, is arranged chronologically. The Information Packets are photocopies assembled in notebooks by SALC for distribution at meetings, such as at the MSU Board of Trustees meetings. The
titles listed are copied from the titles printed on the notebook covers. Series 2, Legislation & Political
Activities, is arranged chronologically, and is comprised of information collected and created for the
various political activities in which SALC participated and for the various pieces of legislation that SALC
supported. Series 3, Organizational records, is arranged chronologically, and is comprised of correspondence to and from SALC, minutes and notes from meetings, membership lists, and financial
records. Series 4, Subject Files, is arranged alphabetically, and is comprised of information collected by
SALC on various subjects of interest. Series 5, Publications, is arranged alphabetically and contains
publications, such as newsletters and catalogs, from other organizations. The books and videotapes in
this series have been cataloged in the MSU Libraries online catalog and are shelved separately in the
American Radicalism Collection. Series 6, Newspaper Clippings, is arranged chronologically, except for a
few subject folders. It is comprised of newspaper clippings on apartheid, divestment, South Africa,
Namibia, Southern Africa, and the international anti-apartheid movement, collected by the Beemans in
support of SALC activities. Series 7, Posters and Artifacts, is arranged by the type and size of the artifact,
and is comprised of posters produced and used by SALC (particularly for their campus film series), and
objects, such as clothing and protest buttons, created by SALC.
The donation was inventoried by Lisa Robinson, Bibliographic Enhancement Catalog Librarian,
completed June 2004.
INVENTORYSeries 1: Information PacketsBox # Description
1 South Africa Basic Facts, Extras copies, 1977-1978
Boycott and Divestiture Histories, c.1978Boycott and Divestiture Histories, Extra copies, c. 1978
Divestiture Histories, c.1978 Divestiture Histories, Extra copies, c.1978 MSU South African Facts, c.1978-1979MSU South African Facts II, c.1978
Photocopy Masters for Information Packets, 1978
South African Facts, 19782 Southern Africa (by Marylee Wiley), 1978
What SALC Accepted, c.1978
MSU South African Facts I, c.1979
MSU South African Facts I (incomplete), c. 1979
MSU South African Facts II, c.1979
South African Facts, 1979 (for Western Michigan University)
South African Facts II, c.1979ASMSU, c. 1979
ASMSU, c. 1979
Support for Rep. Bullard’s Bills, 1979-1980
Bullard Bills, 1980
Series 1: Information PacketsBox # Description
2 Things Are Not Better, 1980
Photocopy Masters for Information Packets, 1981
McGoff Off campaign, c.1984
E. Lansing City Council/MSU Campaigns, 1985
Michigan South Africa Divestment, 1985
3 Sullivan Principles, 1985
Bullard Bills (H.B. 4831, H.B. 4838, H.B. 5446) 1980 House Bill 4553 (Bullard Bill), 1982 McGoff Off campaign, 1984-1986 SALC Literature Table, c. 1986 Extras for Information Packets, undated Photocopy Masters for Information Packets, undated Series 2: Legislation & Political Activities 3 MSU Divestment, 1978
Legislation SALC Got Passed, 1978-1988
Photographs of displays and banners (18 photos), c.1978-1986 General Motors proxy meeting speech, February 6, 1978 Leon Weaver, 1978-1979 McGoff Petitions, 1978 Michigan House Resolution No. 462, 1978 House Bill 6341, 1978-1980 MSU Divestment, 1979-1983 McGoff Off Campaign, Newspaper clippings, 1979-1982 Legislative analysis of South African Investment Bills (H.B. 4831, H.B. 4838, H.B. 5446), 1979Perry Bullard Flyers, 1979-1980
Bill Arguments (H.B. 4831, H.B. 4838, H.B. 5446), 1979-1980
4 Perry Bullard Banking Bills (H.B. 4831, H.B. 4838, H.B. 5446), 1980
MSU Divestment – State News response, 1980
MSU Divestment, 1981-1982
MSU Divestment - History, 1981
Series 2: Legislation & Political ActivitiesBox # Description
4 House Bill 4553 Strategy Packet, 1981-1983
House Bill 4553 & House Bill 4315, (Divestiture of State of Michigan Funds) 1982House Bill 4553, 1982-1983
House Bill 4553 Response, 1982-1983
Michigan Public Act 512, 1982
McGoff Off Campaign 1982-1983
House Bill 4516, c. 1983
Petitions, 1984-1985
Ingham County Democratic Convention, 1985
McGoff-Off Campaign, 1985
State of Michigan Divestment, 1985
House Bills 4770 & 4771 (Divestiture of State of Michigan Funds), 19855 House Bills 4770 & 4771 (Divestiture of State of Michigan Funds), 1986
MSU Foundation Divestiture, 1985-1986
MSU Foundation Divestiture Petitions, 1985
Shanty Protest, 1986
Shanty Protest Newspaper Clippings, 1986
Hands Around the Capitol Demonstration, September 9, 1986
Ingham Country Board of Commissioners Resolution, 1986
Coke Boycott, 1986-1987
House Bills 4395 & 4396, 1987
H.R. 1580, 1987
National Mobilization for Peace and Justice, 1987
Ronald Reagan, 1987
Divestiture of State of Michigan Pension Funds, 1988-1989
Series 3: Organizational Records
5 Activities (Presentation to RHA), 1984-1985
Activities (Presentation to RHA), 1986-1987
Artwork, undated
Brochures, undated
6 CARAC meetings, 1984-1986
Commemorative Booklets, 1998
Series 3: Organizational Records
Box # Description
6 Correspondence, undated
Correspondence, 1974-1977
Correspondence, 1978
Correspondence, 1979-1980 Correspondence, 1981
Correspondence, 1982-1983
Correspondence, 1984-1985
Correspondence, 1986
Correspondence, 1987-1990
Correspondence, McGoff Off, 1983
Correspondence, Peace Education Center, 1979-1985
7 Correspondence, Perry Bullard’s office, 1985
Correspondence, Viewpoint (Editorials)
Film Series, 1979
Film Series, winter 1980
Finances, 1981-1982
Finances, 1983-1984
Finances, 1986-1987
Finances, Film Series, 1978-1984
Meetings, c.1982-1984 (notebook)
Meetings, 1983
Meetings, 1985
Meetings, 1986
Meetings, 1987
Membership, undated
Poetry
SALC, 1979-1980
Series 4: Subject Files
7 Apartheid
Beeman, Frank & Patricia, 1987
Canadian Labor, 1977
Church Statements
Series 4: Subject Files
Box # Description
8 Corporations and South Africa
Crop Walk, 1980Cultural Boycott of South Africa, 1983
Divesting from South Africa by Lawrence Litvak
Divestment, 1978
Divestment, 1980-1982 Divestment, 1985 Divestment, 1987-1988 End Conscription Campaign Episcopal Churchmen for a Free Southern Africa (ESCA), 1980-1985 Gary, Indiana Campaign Federal Government Fiduciary Trust, 1978 Films Foreign Investment in IsraelForeign Investment in Soviet Union
Homelands (Bantustans) Human Rights Violations9 Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility, 1976-1979
International Defense & Aid Fund for Southern Africa, 1978-1982
Investment in South Africa, 1985Investments, 1987-1988
Investments & Banking
Julaka
Krugerrands, 1980-1983
Labor Resolutions on South Africa, 1977
Mercenaries
Michigan Democratic Party Resolution, 1985
Michigan (State) Policies and Legislation on Southern Africa
Michigan State University Policies on Southern Africa
Midwest Conference Against Apartheid, 1984
Midwest Student ACOA, 1979-1983
Multinational Corporations – General
Series 4: Subject Files
Box # Description
10 Multinational Corporations – Specific companies
Multinational Corporations – Sullivan Principles Namibia
NAACP
Namibia
National Policies on Southern Africa
National Policies and Legislation on Southern Africa
National Policies and Resolutions on Southern Africa, 1976-1981
Nelson Mandela
Nuclear warfare and arms - South Africa
Oregon Board of Education, 1978
Pertinent Reports, 1978-1979
Political Prisoners, South Africa
11 Research papers, 1978-1987
Resolution for the release of Nelson Mandela, 1990
Rockefeller Foundation, 1979-1982
Shell Boycott
South Africa
Southern Africa
State Divestment (Other States) c.1980
Sullivan Principles, 1976-1977
Sullivan Principles handout, c.1978
Sullivan Principles, 1979-1981
Sullivan Principles, 1982
Sullivan Principles, 1985Sullivan Principles, 1986-1987
UNITA, 1985-1987 Universities, 1977-1982 Washington, D.C. Campaign Workshop by Mary Lee Wiley: South Africa, the Next Vietnam, 197812 ZimbabweSeries 5: Publications
Box # Description
12 ACCESS Newsletter, 1980-1981
Africa Confidential, 1981
Africa Fund, 1975-1990
Africa News, 1980, 1982, & 1984
Africa South in Exile, October-December 1960
Africa Today, July/September 1976
African Commentary, 1989
African Youth, October/November 1976
Agenda, February 1978
American Committee on Africa, 1974-1985 ACOA Action News, 1984-1989American Friends Service Committee, 1985 & 1989
American University Field Staff Reports, 1980
Canadian Journal of African Studies vol. 3 #3 1984
CIDSA Update, 1985
Conference in Solidarity with the Liberation Struggles of the Peoples of
Southern Africa, 1981
Dateline Namibia, 1984, 1985, & 1987
Dollars & Sense, 1984
Episcopal Churchpeople for a Free Southern Africa, 1981 & 1987-1988
Groundwork, 1980
IDAF Briefing Paper on Southern Africa, 1985
IDAF Catalogs, 1983-1985
IDAF Focus on Political Repression in Southern Africa, 1983 & 1985
IDAF News Notes, 1984-1985
13 Lincoln Letter, 1984-1985
Link (Newsletter), 1987
Michigan Council of Churches Newsletter, 1983
Namibia Newsletter, 1983-1987
Namibia Update from the Hearing before the Subcommittee on Africa, 1980
The Nation (3 issues) May 1, 1989; Sept. 18, 1989; Feb. 19, 1990
New Yorker (January 2 & 9, 1984)
News From Namibia, 1986
Series 5: Publications
Box # Description
13 Objective Justice, August & December 1980
Organizing Notes, 1983
Pambana, 1987
Peace Education Center Newsletter, 1983-1998
Sechaba, 1977 & 1980
South Africa Resource Guide, 1985
Southern Africa Perspectives, 1974-1990
Southern Africa Support Coalition Newsletter, 1979-1980
Study Commission on U.S. Policy Toward Southern Africa (photocopy), 1981
Summary of State and Municipal Legislative Action on South Africa, 1981
Third Force Newsletter, 1983
Time Magazine, “Africa’s Woes,” January 16, 1984
Toward Freedom, 1988
TransAfrica Forum, 1985
UNESCO Features, 1979
14 United Nations Centre Against Apartheid, 1975-1984
United Nations Council for Namibia, c. 1980
United States Anti-Apartheid Newsletter, 1985
Washington Notes on Africa, 1980, 1983, & 1985
Washington Office on Africa, undated
Why I Joined ZANLA Women’s Detachment, 1974
Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom, 1988
Workers’ Unity, 1984
World Conference of the United Nations Decade for Women, 1980
Series 6: Newspaper Clippings
14 African Studies Center
American Blacks, 1980
Corporations, 1980
Governor Blanchard, 1984-1985
Human Rights
Investment in South Africa, 1985
McGoff, January 1984
Series 6: Newspaper Clippings
Box # Description
14 MSU Trustees
Namibia, 1980
Nuclear South Africa, 1979-1980
Other African Countries
South African Labor, 1979-1980
Zimbabwe, 1979-1980
15 Undated
19731974-1976
1977
1978
1979-1980
1981-1982
1983
January-February 1984
March-June 1984
July-August 1984
September-November 1984
December 1984
January 1985
February 1985
March-April 1985
May-June 1985
July- December 1985
January – April 1986 May 1986 June 1986 July 1986 August 1986 September 1986 October 1986 November 1986 December 1986Series 6: Newspaper Clippings
Box # Description
16 January – March 1987 April 1987May 1987
June 1987
July 1987
February 1988March 1988
April 1988
May 1988
June 1988
July 1988
August 1988
September 1988
October 1988
November 1988
December 1988
January 8-15, 1989 January 16-29, 1989
January 30 – February 12, 1989
February 13-29, 1989
February 28 – March 13, 1989
March 13-26, 1989 March 27 – April 2, 1989
April 3-9, 1989
April 10-23, 1989
17 April 24-30, 1989
April 24 – 30, 1989May 1-7, 1989
May 8-22, 1989 May 23 - June 6, 1989
June 8-24, 1989
June 25 – July 17, 1989
July 18 - August 7, 1989
Series 6: Newspaper Clippings
Box # Description
17 August 8-22, 1989
August 22 – September 4, 1989
September 5-11, 1989
September 12-25, 1989
September 26 – October 8, 1989
October 10-16, 1989
October 17-23, 1989
October 24 – November 14, 1989
November 14 - December 11, 1989
December 12-18, 1989
December 19, 1989 – January 2, 1990 January 2-15, 1990
January 16-29, 1990
January 30 – February 5, 1990
February 2-12, 1990
February 13-19, 1990
February 20-26, 1990
February 28 – March 6, 1990
18 March 6-12, 1990
March 11-27, 1990
March 27 – April 9, 1990
April 10-25, 1990
April 28 – May 4, 1990
May 3-8, 1990
May 8-14, 1990
May 14-23, 1990
May 24-30, 1990
May 31 – June 6, 1990
June 7-13, 1990
June 12-18, 1990
June 14-20, 1990
June 20-24, 1990 June 20-24, 1990
Series 6: Newspaper Clippings
Box # Description
18 June 20-26, 1990
June 27 – July 3, 1990
June 27 – July 3, 1990
19 June 29, 1990 (Detroit Free Press special issue on Nelson Mandela’s
visit to DetroitJuly 4-9, 1990
July 10-18, 1990
July 19-25, 1990
July 23-29, 1990
July 30 – August 7, 1990
August 8-13, 1990
August 13-21, 1990
August 22-28, 1990
August 29 – September 4, 1990
September 5-11, 1990
September 12-19, 1990
September 19-25, 1990
September 26 – October 2, 1990
October 3-9, 1990
October 10-16, 1990
October 17-23, 1990
October 24-31, 1990
November 1-6, 1990
November 7-13, 1990
20 November 14-20, 1990
November 20 – December 5, 1990
December 5-18, 1990
December 18-26, 1990
December 26, 1990 – January 2, 1991
January 3-10, 1991
January 11-29, 1991
January 30 – February 5, 1991
Series 6: Newspaper Clippings
Box # Description
20 February 6-19, 1991
February 20 – March 5,1991
March 6-19, 1991
March 20-26, 1991
March 27 – April 2, 1991
April 3-9, 1991
April 10-16, 1991
April 17-23, 1991
April 24-30, 1991
May 1-7, 1991
May 8-14, 1991
May 15-21, 1991
May 22-28, 1991
May 29 –June 3, 1991
June 3-11, 1991
21 June 12-18, 1991
June 19-25, 1991
June 26 – July 2, 1991
July 1-9, 1991
July 10-16, 1991
July 16-23, 1991
July 24-30, 1991
July 31 – August 6, 1991
August 8 – 14, 1991
August 15 – September 3, 1991
September 4-11, 1991
September 12 – October 2, 1991
October 2-8, 1991
October 9-15, 1991
October 15-21, 1991
October 23-29, 1991
October 30 – November 5, 1991
November 6-12, 1991
Series 6: Newspaper Clippings
Box # Description
21 November 13-19, 1991
22 November 20-26, 1991
November 28 – December 3,1991
December 4-16, 1991
December 16-24, 1991
December 28-31, 1991
January 3-7, 1992
January 8-14, 1992
January 15-21, 1992
January 22-28, 1992
January 29 – February 4, 1992
February 5-11, 1992
February 12-18, 199
February 19-25, 1992
February 26 – March 3, 1992
March 4-10, 1992
March 11-17, 1992
March 18-24, 1992
March 25-31, 1992
April 1-7, 1992
April 7-14, 1992
April 15-21, 1992
April 22-29, 1992
April 30 – May 6, 1992
May 5-11, 1992
May 7-20, 1992
May 21-26, 1992
May 27 – June 2, 1992
June 3-9, 1992
June 10-16, 1992
June 17-23, 1992
June 24-30, 1992
Series 6: Newspaper Clippings
Box # Description
23 July 1-7, 1992July 8-15, 1992
July 16-22, 1992
July 24-27, 1992
July 28 – August 3, 1992
August 4-10, 1992
August 11-18, 1992
August 19-25, 1992
August 26 – September 1, 1992
September 2-11, 1992
September 9-15, 1992
September 17-23, 1992
September 24-30, 1992
October 2-8, 1992
October 9-15, 1992
October 15-21, 1992
October 21-27, 1992
December 1992
January 1993
February 1993
March 1993
April 1993
May 1993
June 1993
July 1993
August 1993
September 1993
October 1993
November 1993
December 1993
24 January 1994February 1994
March 1994
Series 6: Newspaper Clippings
Box # Description
24 April 1994
May 1994
June 1994
July 1994
August 1994
September 1994
October 1994
November-December 1994
January 1995
February-April 1995
May–August 1995
September-December 1995
1996
January-March 1997
Series 2: Legislation and Political Activities
25 Postcard Writing Campaigns & Petitions, c.1978-1983
Divestment of State of Michigan Pension Funds, 1979-1985 Things Are Not Better Information Packet, 1980 H.B. 4553 (Divestment of Michigan Educational Institutions), 1981-1982 Midwest Conference Against Apartheid, 1984 McGoff Off, 1984-1986MSU Foundation Divestment, 1985-1986
Campus Demonstrations, 1986-1987
Hands Around the Capitol, 1986
Shanty Protest, 1986
Petition to Impeach Ronald Reagan, 1987
Petition for Peace & Justice, 1987
Petition protesting deKlerk’s visit to the U.S., 1990
Series 3: Organization Records
25 Artwork & Graphics, undated
Brochures, undated
Events and Speakers, 1983-1985
Series 3: Organization Records
Box # Description
25 Films & Finances, 1981-1984
26 Film Series, 1980s
Film Series, c.1985-1986
Photocopy Masters, 1978 Photocopy Masters, 1981Series 4: Subject Files
26 Divestment & Sanctions,1978-1986
Krugerrands, 1979-1980 National Student Anti-Apartheid Conference, 1983 Savimbi Sullivan Principles, 1986 University of Michigan vs. State of Michigan amicus curiae brief, 1982Series 5: Publications
26 Facts and Reports, 1980
Israel and South Africa (book) Midwest Coalition for the Liberation of Southern Africa Newsletter, 1978 Southern Africa Christian Alliance Workers’ UnitySeries 6: Newspaper Clippings
27 Michigan Labor, 1981
1982-1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992Series 6: Newspaper Clippings
Box # Description
27 1993
1994 1995 1996 1997 Series 7: Artifacts & Posters
28 Protest buttons (two): Spring Mobilization Washington, D.C. 1987 Central
America Peace & Justice Southern Africa
Protest buttons (five): World Peace Tax Fund (two); Zimbabwe MedicalDrive (two); Free Liz Walters (one)
Protest buttons (four): MSU Out of South Africa (two); U.S. Out of Southern Africa (two) Protest buttons (four): MSU Foundation Divest from South Africa(four) Protest buttons (three): End Racist Occupation of Namibia (two); Independence for Namibia Now! (one) Protest buttons (four): Keep Rhodesian Sanctions (two); Free Zimbabwe (two) Protest buttons (four): Freedom Now / One Man One Vote (two); Boycott Krugerrand (two) Protest buttons (four): Nelson Mandela / ANC / Solidarity, Justice, Equality Protest buttons (four): Woman with Africa head wrap (two); Circle design (two) Black Arm Band with Protest Sticker Protest Stickers (nineteen): McGoff Off (fourteen); Divest from South Africa (three); Hands Around the Capitol (two)
Protest Button Inserts (ten) Remembrance Bracelets (two): Nelson Mandela; Petrus Kamati SLAC Pencils (nine) Stone bird29 Protest Buttons (64buttons)30 Six short-sleeve cotton T-shirts: Abolish Apartheid (two white shirts) DIVEST (two white shirts)Series 7: Artifacts & Posters Box # Description
30 Namibia (one red shirt)
Free South Africa (one red shirt)31 Posters32 Sweatshirts (three long-sleeved polyester/cotton):
No Apartheid (two white, one blue)33 Protest banner (cloth): Remember, Rejoice, Renew / Divest from South Africa /
Divest Michigan Pension Funds34 Display panels from the exhibit held in the MSU Main Library, 199935 Display panels from the exhibit held in the MSU Main Library, 199936 Display panels from the exhibit held in the MSU Main Library, 1999