MS 196

 

ETHIOPIAN MATERIALS

COLLECTION


MS 196

ETHIOPIAN MATERIALS

COLLECTION

13 boxes, 2  oversize items

 

 

DESCRIPTION: This collection was created in 1990 and cataloged in 1992 as “Ethiopian Materials: a collection of manuscripts, personal papers, memorabilia, documents, photographs, and recordings at the Library of Michigan State University.” It was established to hold unique material relating to the post-1800 history of Ethiopia and adjacent areas of Northeast Africa.  The bulk of the pre-1990 donations were photocopies of reports in American, British and Italian archives.  These were collected by Harold Marcus of the MSU History Department and several of his doctoral students.  Additional materials include photos, personal papers, pamphlets, offprints, and unpublished papers received from many different donors.  Donated material that did not fit into the scope of this collection went into the Main Collection of the MSU Library or to a specialized branch. Donations were originally organized and inventoried by Joe Lauer, Africana Librarian.

 

SUMMARY OF DONATIONS

HAROLD MARCUS  COLLECTION (1950-1994)                   53 folders

TESHOME TADESSE                                                          

GETAHUN HAILE

ETHIOPIAN ECONOMIC ASSOCIATION

12TH INTL CONFERENCE OF ETHIOPIAN STUDIES

JOHN HUNTER

DENNIS CHARLES HICKEY COLLECTION (1913-1936)      6 folders 

JAMES McCANN COLLECTION       (1914-1941)                  14 folders

JON R. EDWARDS COLLECTION     (1882-1938)                  57 folders

FREDERICK A. MASSÉ COLLECTION         (1960-1976)      6 folders

DENIS LEMORDANT COLLECTION            (1960-1990)                  3 folders

WILLIAM O. HALL COLLECTION   (1960-1971)                  5 folders

JASPERDEAN KOBES COLLECTION           (1960s)                         1 folder

SYOUM GEBREGZIABKER COLLECTION                          1 folder

MIRIAM J. KELLEY COLLECTION  (1955-1972)                  4 folders

MARTHA SORENSON PAPERS        (1960-65, 1993-94)        13 folders

SUSEAN L. SHIPLEY DONATION    (1941)                           1 album

ITALY-ETHIOPIA CONFLICT (1939-1937)                            1 bound volume

DONATIONS DESCRIPTION

 

HAROLD MARCUS  COLLECTION (1950-1994)  53 folders

 

1. Photocopies of Embassy files and general correspondence of the U.S. Consulate in Addis Ababa, obtained by Harold Marcus (African Studies Center & History Dept., MSU) under the Freedom of Information Act in 1976 (or 1979) and in 1981, as primary documentation for his book on the 1960 coup in Ethiopia (See Marcus, Ethiopia, Great Britain and the United States (1983), p. ix and 198).

Donated to Special Collections during 1980s.

Note: Similar older materials on film are found in:

U.S. Consulate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.  “Records of the Department of State (decimal file [884.xx]) relating to the internal affairs of Ethiopia (Abyssinia), 1910-1929.”  4 reels  (MSU film 4396)

U.S. Consulate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.  “Records of the Department of State (decimal file [711.84]) relating to the political relations between the United States and Ethiopia (Abyssinia), 1910-1929.”  1 reel  (MSU film 4397)

U.S. Dept. of State.  “Records of the Department of State [decimal files 8844.xx & 856D.xx] relating to the internal affairs of Ethiopia (Abyssinia), 1930-1949.”  3 reels (MSU film 13592)

2. Collection of conference papers, offprints, manuscripts and a few publications, mostly donated in 1989-92.  Covers ca. 1960-1990.

3. Donated in April 1993 (plus some at other times between 1992 and 1994. 

 

TESHOME TADESSE donated 1998

 

GETAHUN HAILE donated February 1999

 

ETHIOPIAN ECONOMIC ASSOCIATION PAPERS donated August 1992

 

12TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF ETHIOPIAN STUDIES PAPERS donated 1994

JOHN HUNTER donated 1994

 

DENNIS CHARLES HICKEY COLLECTION (1913-1936)      6 folders 

Photocopies of selected Foreign Office documents in the British Public Record Office donated by Dennis Charles Hickey.  Copies originally made during dissertation research in London, between 1977 and 1983.  Originals were mostly typed or printed documents.

Arranged by F.O. number and then volume.  Year is that given in PRO Lists and Indexes (see CD1043.A571 no. 13, v. 10-11), and volume frequently includes some documents from previous year.  Within each volume, separate pages are sometimes stapled and arrangement is most frequently by the large number stamped near the upper right corner of the page by the PRO; but this is not consistent.  Folders (currently 7) are for chronological convenience, with miscellaneous files as end.

For a subject approach, consult Hickey’s “Ethiopia and Great Britain:  Political conflict in the southern borderlands, 1916-1935” (Main DT382.5.K5H55) Topics covered include boundary disputes, cattle trade, and cattle raiding across the Ethiopian borders with the Sudan, Somalia and Kenya between 1913 and 1935.

Details on photocopies in first folder.  Most are from F.O. 371 (Great Britain. Foreign Office. General correspondence after 1906); also F.O. 742-16.

 

JAMES McCANN COLLECTION       (1914-1941)      14 folders

Photocopies of materials on Ethiopia, Sudan, East Africa from archives in Rome and London gathered by James McCann and deposited before 1989.  See his “Households, peasants, and rural history in Lasta, northern Ethiopia, 1900-35” (Ph.D. thesis, Michigan State University, Dept. of History, 1984) and later publications.

JON R. EDWARDS COLLECTION     (1882-1938)      57 folders

Selected materials about the Addis Ababa Consular Court, 1912-1936, from the British Public Records Office (Foreign Office file 915) and about the Italian occupation of Ethiopia from Italian archives in Rome. Materials are in English, Amharic and Italian.  These were photocopied by Jon R. Edwards during 1980-82 research for a Ph.D. (History) at MSU.  Completion of dissertation delayed, but see his: “An introduction to Foreign Office File 915: The British Consular Court in Ethiopia, 1912-1938,” NEA: A Journal of Research on North East Africa, 1, 2 (1982) and “A survey of little-used European documentary sources for modern Northeast African history,” Northeast African studies, 6, 2 (1984): 199-202.  Deposits are second generation copies, collated and stored in blue and brown binders. Addis Ababa Consular Court files (FO 915)

 

FREDERICK A. MASSÉ COLLECTION         (1960-1976)      6 folders

Frederick A. Massé, a native of Woburn, Massachusetts, served in the U.S. Foreign Service in Ethiopia in the early 1960s.  He later lived in Washington, D.C. where he was an English instructor at the Washington Technical Institute.  His name also appears as Frederick A.P. Grimes Massé, or as Fred Masse Jr.  His papers and books were given to the Woburn Public Library as an unrestricted gift.  Most of the papers were sent by Kathleen O’Doherty (Director, Woburn Public Library) to Michigan State’s Ethiopian Materials collection in 1989.  Some additional papers were received in April 1991, along with books and other materials.  Documents cover the years 1960-1974.

DENIS LEMORDANT COLLECTION            (1960-1990)      3 folders

About 500 pages of printed (or photocopied) material, originally produced from ca1960 to 1990, were donated in 1991, in response to request for recent publications.

WILLIAM O. HALL COLLECTION   (1960-1971)      5 folders

Books, maps, pamphlets, etc. from the 1960s donated in 1991 by Jayne from the Estate of William O. Hall, Ambassador to Ethiopia, 1967 to 1971. 

JASPERDEAN KOBES COLLECTION           (1960s) 1 folder

Donated (1993) numerous issues of Ethiopia observer, Negarit gazeta and Ethiopian Journal of Education. These were added to Main.  Single folder of pamphlets and mimeos relating to education in Ethiopia during 1960s.

SYOUM GEBREGZIABKER COLLECTION  1 folder

Photocopies of documents held by Gebremorkal Habtemariam, the first president of the Eritrean and Ethiopian Unity Association and uncle of Syoum Gebregziabker.  Deposited via Marcus, May 20, 1992.

MIRIAM J. KELLEY COLLECTION  (1955-1972)      4 folders

Materials gathered by Kelley in late 1960s, during her work as home economist in Addis Ababa. Covers ca1965-1972.  Donated (1992) through George and Nancy Axinn. 

 

MARTHA SORENSON PAPERS        (1960-1965, 1993, 1994) 13 folders

Correspondence of Martha Sorenson to her family during her tenure as Elementary Curriculum Advisor to the Ministry of Education for the U. S. government’s International Cooperation Administration in Ethiopia, 1960-1965.  Many of the letters were published in her two books, Put on a Plate for George (Sorenson’s autobiography published in 1993), and Ethiopia: Letters Home With Love, Martha (1994). A copy of both books are included in the collection.

 

SUSEAN L. SHIPLEY DONATION    (1941)   1 album

 

Photograph album  containing 360 black and white photographs of buildings, scenes, people, and animals in Eritrea Province, Ethiopia. Acquired during the 1940s by John Anderson Braddy while serving in Eritrea with the U.S. Air Force, Eritrean Command. The album was donated to MSU by Susean L. Shipley of Clarkston, Georgia, who inherited it from John Braddy.

 

 

ITALY-ETHIOPIA CONFLICT (1939-1937)    1 bound volume

 

“Assab 1880.  Guerra Italo Abissina 1930-1937” : a collection of articles in the Italian daily press reporting the conflict and war between Italy and Ethiopia during the period 1926-1936. Includes also two maps. Bound, paper covers.  Stored on oversize manuscripts shelf—MS 196 OS.

 

 

 

 

 

INVENTORY

Box      Folder               Description                                                                                

 

                                    HAROLD MARCUS PAPERS

 

1          1-1a                  National Security Council memoranda and reports, 1956-58:

                                    --U.S.  policy toward Ethiopia - (NSC 5615)

 

1          2                      National Security Council reports, 1959-1962:     

                        --U.S. policy toward Horn of Africa (NSC 5903 of 1959)           

                        --U.S. policy on the Horn of Africa(NSC 6028 of 1960/61)

 

1          3                      American Embassy correspondence and reports, 1957 & 1964

 

            U. S. Department Of State

1          4-4a-4b             Defense and military assistance: Embassy telegrams, 1963-69

[Def 19 US-Eth]

1          5                      US-Ethiopian military base agreement:  “Secret Security Information”

statements,1952

1          6                      Economic and military aid to Ethiopia:  AID(US) ETH files, 1963-1969

1          7                      Trade Statistics, 1950-1959  [475.00]

8                      U.S. aid to Ethiopia, 1954-59 [511.753]

9                      U.S.-Ethiopian relations, 1955-61 [611.75]

10                     Base rights, 1952  [711.56375]

            11                     Political developments, 1950-59   [775.00]

            12                     Political developments, 1960  [775.00]

            13                     Political developments, 1961  [775.00]

            14                     Ethiopian govt., 1960-61  [775.02-775.1]

            15                     Messages re Emperor, 1955-61  [775.11]

16                     Military assistance to Ethiopia, 1951-53  [775.5]

17                     Military assistance to Ethiopia, 1954-55  [9775.5]

 

 

 

 

INVENTORY

Box      Folder               Description                                                                                

 

HAROLD MARCUS PAPERS (cont’d)

                       

U. S. Department of State (cont’d)

2          1                      Military assistance to Ethiopia, 1957 [775.5]

            2                      Military assistance to Ethiopia, 1958 [775.5]

            3                      Military assistance to Ethiopia, 1959-61, 65 [775.5]

            4                      Ethiopia military in Korea, etc., 1951-54  [775.551-58]

            5                      MAAG Chief – audiences with Emperor Haile Selassie, 1965-67

            6                      Annual economic review,  1950-52  [875.00]

 

                                    Economic review (weekly, 3-month, 6-monthy reports)

            7                      1950-53

            8                      1954-1956

            9                      1957

            10                     1958

            11                     1959 (Jan-July)

            12                     1959 (Aug-Dec)

 

            13                     Ethiopian Nutrition Institute.  Misc. publications from 1963 to 1971.

            14                     Reports and documents relating to Ethiopian student movement , ca. 1970.

                                    Includes Spur, v. 1, no. 1; Frontier, no. 0

            15                     Academic meeting and seminar papers, 1968-1970s, concerning the development in Ethiopia and Somalia.

            16                     Ethiopian culture, 1969-70:

            a) Chojnacki, “The preservation of Ethiopia’s cultural heritage” (1969 lecture to the Society of Friends).

                                    b) Horticultural Society of Ethiopia reports

                                    c) Society of Friends of the Inst. of Ethiopian Studies. Circular #7.

 

            16                     Public health documents from mid-1970s.  5 pieces in Amharic & “5 year

                                    research plan of the National Research Institute of Health”.

            17                     Singer, Norman J.  “From Traditional:  Legal Modernization in Ethiopia.”

                                    1975?  285p.

            18                     Fifth International Conference of Ethiopian Studies, Nice, 19-22 December 1977.  [Proceedings were published in Modern Ethiopia from the accession of Menilek II to the present, edited by Joseph Tubiana (Rotterdam:  A.A. Balkema, 1980).]  Includes the program, resumé of paper by Kiflé S. Beseat, and Amnesty International documents from late 1977 (nos. AFR 25/03/77, AFR 25/04/77, & AFR 25/07/77).

INVENTORY

Box      Folder               Description                                                                                

 

                        HAROLD MARCUS PAPERS (cont’d)

 

2          19                     Papers presented to the 1st OSSREA Congress: Alternative Development

                                    Strategies for Eastern Africa” (Dire-Dawa, Ethiopia, June 14-17, 1983).

“The Socioeconomic consequences of famine,” by Mesfin Wolde-Mariam.

“The Spectrum of the Ethiopian Civil Service System,” by Mehret Ayenew.

“Pre- and Post Revolution Industrialization in Ethiopia,” by Bekure Woldesemait.

           

3          1                      “Health Sector Ten-Year Perspective Plan (1985-1994) of Social

                                     Ethiopia.”

                                    Addis Ababa:  Central Planning Supreme Council, The 10 Year Plan

                                    Preparation Task Force for the Health Sector, March 1984.  Unofficial

                                    translation prepared by the National Health Development Network

                                    (Ethiopia).  photocopy.  18, 26 p.

 

            2                      “The Ethiopian Famine from an Eritrean Perspective,” prepared by the Horn of Africa Relief Team; edited by Thomas R. Yocum.  Cincinnati, 1985.  10p.

 

            3                      International Conference on Peace and Stability in the Horn of Africa (East Lansing, April 1989) - 4 papers and report in Russian.

 

            4                      Fonti e Problemi della Politica Coloniale Italiana (Messina-Taormina, ott. 1989) –  program and paper by Piero Crociani.

 

            5                      Drafts & offprints from journals, 1985-1988:

Irma Taddia, 3 offprints

Luigi Goglia, 2 offprints from Storia contemporanea

Steven Kaplan, “Falasha religion”

C. Rosen, “The many ways of the Ethiopian Jews” - 29 p.

            6                      Documents relating to Marcus trip in 1991, to locate Mengistu:

Photocopy of 7/2/91 fax to Alex Shoumatoff.

Photocopy of “The Fall of the Black Stalin,” by Alex Shoumatoff (Vanity Fair, Nov. 1991, pp. 106-127).

 

 

INVENTORY

Box      Folder               Description                                                                                

 

HAROLD MARCUS PAPERS (cont’d)

 

3          7                      Other Marcus documents, incl. 1989 preproposal for an Ethiopian oral

 history archive.

 

            8                      Papers of ca. 1991/1992:

Getachew Haile, “The Problem of ethnicity in Ethiopia.”

Eshetu Chole, “Opening Pandor’s box: preliminary notes on fiscal decentralization in contemporary Ethiopia.” Nov. 1992.

 

            9                      Amharic (2) documents of 1980s.

10                     CRS [Congressional Research Service] reports (7) on Northeast Africa, by Theodore S. Dagne et al.

11                     ERS: Ethiopian Research Service (Big Rapids, MI).  Paper no. 1 (June 4, 1991)-4, 6-7 (July 1992).

12                     Reports:

a) Amnesty International.  Ethiopia and Eritrea (Nov. 1991).

b) The Ethiopian, v. 1, no. 1 (Feb. 15, 1992).

c) Ethiopian Human Rights Council.  “Third report of human rights situation in Ethiopia (July 16, 1992).”

d) New Ethiopia, no. 3 (July-Sept. 1990).

e) Oromo commentary, v. 2, no. 2 (Dec. 1992), with 2 articles critical of Marcus comments about Oromo nation.

f) Oromo Liberation Front Central Committee.  “Statement on the current situation in Ethiopia.”  Feb. 1992.  [Fax of 2/17/92 to London.]

            13                     Offprints:

Sven Rubenson.  “Sweden and the Italo-Ethiopian crisis 1935.”  Scandia, 51 (1985): 127-147.

Rodolfo Fattovich. “Peoples of the Northern Ethiopian-Sudanese border-land between 7000 and 1000 BP.”  Nubica, I/II (1987/88; c1990): 3-45.

 

 

INVENTORY

Box      Folder               Description                                                                                

 

 

HAROLD MARCUS PAPERS (cont’d)

 

3          13                     Offprints: (cont’d)

Rodolfo Fattovich et al. “Society and territory in the Gash Delta, 3000

B.C. - A.D. 300/400.”  Origini, 14 (1988-89): 329-357.

Shiferaw Bekele, “Reflections on the power elite of the Wara Seh                      

Masfenate.”  Annales d’Ethiopie, 15 (1990): 157-179.

Rodolfo Fattovich. « Evidence of possible administrative devices in the Gash Delta (Kassala), 3rd-2nd millennia B.C. »  Archéologie du Nil Moyen, v. 5 (1991): 65-78.

Richard Pankhurst.  “An Ethiopian original [Ethiopia’s 1st modern doctor].” Selanta, 8,3 (Oct-Dec 1991): 49-50.

Haggai Erlich.  [Short articles in Jerusalem Report, Oct. 24 & Oct. 31, 1991.]

            14                     6th Conference of the Northeast African Studies Committee, Michigan

State university, April 23-25, 1992 - programs and papers received too late for inclusion in the Preproceedings.

15                     Preproceedings of the Sixth Michigan State University Conference on Northeast Africa (Holiday Inn, East Lansing, April 23-25, 1992), compiled by John T. Hinnant; assisted by Beth Finne.  435p.

[loan to exhibit]  (see also Marcus II)

16                     Reminick, Ronald A.  “The Manze Amhara of Ethiopia.”  Ph.D. thesis, University of Chicago, 1973.  [Lacks pages ix-xii, 257, 267, 269.]  Unbound photocopy.

17                     Papers prepared for the XIth International Conference of Ethiopian Studies, Addis  Ababa, April 1-6, 1991.  16 pieces:

Speech delivered by Comrade Mengistu. 10p.

Altaye Alaro.  Mutual assistance networks: the case of Wolayita. 14p.

Ayele Tekle Haymanot (Abba).  About an unknown manuscript by Asma  Giyorgis (1853-1915).  18p.

Chernetsov, Sevir B.  The Crisis of Ethiopian official royal historiography and its consequences in the 18th Century.  20p.

 

INVENTORY

Box      Folder               Description                                                                                

HAROLD MARCUS DONATION (cont’d)

 

3          17                     Papers prepared for the XIth International Conference (cont’d)

Chmiel, Juraj.  CzechoSlovak armaments industry and the Italo-Ethiopian Conflict.  27p.

Gilkes, P. S.  “Revolution and military strategy.”

 

Killion, Thomas.  Workers, capital and the imperial state on the Franco-

Ethiopian Railroad, 1919-1959.  34p.

Le Houerou, Fabienne.  Une tentative d’interprétation de l’administration coloniale fasciste en Ethiopie (1936-1941) á travers la politique du maréchal Graziani avec les dignitaires de l’Empire éthiopien.  17p.

Lusini, Gianfrancesco.  Documents on the History of Oromo.  11p.

Negussaye, Ayele.  Reflections on the international impact of the 1935-1941 Fascist Italy’s Invasion of Ethiopia.  9p.

Pausewang,  Siegfried, “Peasant self-determination and the state.”

Shirreff, David.  The Ethiopian/Patriot contribution to the 1941 campaign against the Italians in Gojjam.  7p.

Taddesse, Tamrat.  An early apostle of Matakkal:  Abba Tatamo

            Madhen of Gazge (1616-1678).  15p. (without notes)

Tsypkin, Georgey.  The Anglo-Boer War of 1899-1902 and Ethiopia (based on the Russian archives documents).  14p.

Tsegaye, Tegenu.  An introduction to the taxation system of the rising absolutist state of Ethiopia, 1855-1868.  26p.

Triulzi, Alessandro.  Frontier history in Ethiopia: Western Wallagga:  the making of a frontier society.  12p.

12         1                      Historical Society of Ethiopia. First Annual Conference, April-May 1971 :

                                    [Papers]

            2                      Simret Habte, Background to the Dilemma of the Eritrean Liberation

                                    Fronts (1979)

 

 

 

INVENTORY

Box      Folder               Description                                                                                

 

                                                HAROLD MARCUS DONATION (cont’d)

 

12         3                                  Symposium on Eritrea, January 12-13, 1979

4                                                                     Eritrea’s Fight for Freedom

5                                                                     Hyden G. Jones, A Historiographical Survey of Somalia (1970?)

6                                                                     Diplomatic Correspondence Ras Alula and Foreign Elements

7                                                                     Donald N. Levine.  Legitimacy in Ethiopia (1964)

8                                                                     Some Extracts from the University of Utah Survey Report on Higher Education in Ethiopia

9                                                                     A Survey of Amharic literature (1960s)

10                                                                 Bairu Tafla, Civil Titles and Offices in the Reign of Emperor Melikek II, 1889-1913 (1972)

11                                                                 Teshome Wagaw, Some Notes for the World of Work in Ethiopian Tradition

12                                                                 Mesfin Wolde Mariam, The Background to the Present Ethio-Somali Relations

13                                                                 Asmerom Legesse, The Genesis of Ethiopian Urbanism (1973)

14                                                                 F.P. Cotterell. Dr. T.A. Lambie : Some Biographical Notes.       

15                                                                 Mulugeta Eteffa, Education in Ethiopia in its Historical and Cultural Context (1971)

16                                                                 Lois A. Doyle, Report to MUCIA and HSIU by the Advisor in Continuing Education (1975)

17                                                                 Jean Jenkins, Some Songs of Ethiopia

18                                                                 Proclomations of 1975. No. 31, 47, 71, and 104

19                                                                 Grover Hudson, Questions of Language Classification and Semetic Pre-history of Ethiopia (1970)

20-27